Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23871845›Full record

ArticleArchives of biochemistry and biophysics2013

Embryonic phenotype, β-carotene and retinoid metabolism upon maternal supplementation of β-carotene in a mouse model of severe vitamin A deficiency.

L Wassef, E Spiegler, L Quadro

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of biochemistry and biophysics, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. β-carotene improves fecal dysbiosis and intestinal dysfunctions in a mouse model of vitamin A deficiency.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular and cell biology of lipids · 2022
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Fenretinide inhibits vitamin A formation from β-carotene and regulates carotenoid levels in mice.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular and cell biology of lipids · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Interplay between β-carotene and lipoprotein metabolism at the maternal-fetal barrier.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular and cell biology of lipids · 2020
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

L WassefDepartment of Food Science and Rutgers Center for Lipid Research, Rutgers University, NJ, USA.
E Spiegler
L Quadro
Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey · US

Funding

The role of b-carotene in maternal-fetal nutritionR01HD057493 · NICHD · RUTGERS, THE STATE UNIV OF N.J. · PI QUADRO, LOREDANA · 2008 to 2013
$1.9M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD057493NICHD NIH HHS R01HD057493NICHD NIH HHS R01HD057493-02S1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We investigated the effect of β-carotene (bC) supplementation during pregnancy in a mouse model of severe vitamin A deficiency, i.e. Lrat-/-Rbp-/- dams maintained on a vitamin A-deficient diet during gestation. bC, a provitamin A carotenoid, can be enzymatically cleaved to form vitamin A for use by the developing embryo. We found that an acute supplementation (13.5 days post coitum, dpc) of bC to Lrat-/-Rbp-/- dams on a vitamin A-deficient diet activated transcriptional mechanisms in the developing tissues to maximize the utilization of bC provided to the dams. Nevertheless, these regulatory mechanisms are inefficient under this regimen, as the embryonic phenotype was not improved. We further investigated the effect of a repeated supplementation of bC during a crucial developmental period (6.5-9.5 dpc) on the above-mentioned mouse model. This treatment improved the embryonic abnormalities, as 40% of the embryos showed a normal phenotype. In addition, analysis of retinoic acid-responsive genes, such as Cyp26a1 in these embryos suggests that bC cleavage results in the production of retinoic acid which then can be used by the embryo. Taken together, these in vivo studies show that bC can be used as a source of vitamin A for severely vitamin A-deficient mammalian embryos.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalMaternal-Fetal ExchangePhenotypeSeverity of Illness IndexAnimalsbeta CaroteneCytochrome P-450 Enzyme SystemDisease Models, AnimalFemaleMicePregnancyRetinoic Acid 4-HydroxylaseRetinoidsTretinoinVitamin A Deficiencybeta CaroteneCyp26a1 protein, mouseCytochrome P-450 Enzyme SystemRetinoic Acid 4-HydroxylaseRetinoidsTretinoinEmbryoLrat−/−Rbp−/−PlacentaRetinoidsVitamin A deficiencyβ-Carotene

Identifiers

PMID23871845
PMCPMC3818362
OpenAlexW2001025469

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.