Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23870142›Full record

ArticleMolecular cell2013

Tandem stem-loops in roX RNAs act together to mediate X chromosome dosage compensation in Drosophila.

Ibrahim Avsar Ilik, Jeffrey J Quinn, Plamen Georgiev, Filipe Tavares-Cadete, Daniel Maticzka, Sarah Toscano, Yue Wan, Robert C Spitale, Nicholas Luscombe, Rolf Backofen and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular cell, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 106 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
106citing papers in PubMed
7.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

106 citing papers in PubMed, 176 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Promiscuous RNA editing in lncRNARNA (New York, N.Y.) · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Probing RNA structural landscapes acrossFrontiers in microbiology · 2024
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Dosage Compensation inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  19. Recent advances in RNA structurome.Science China. Life sciences · 2022
    Review
  20. Getting to the bottom of lncRNA mechanism: structure-function relationships.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2022
    Review

46 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Ibrahim Avsar IlikMax-Planck Institute of Immunobiology and Epigenetics, Stübeweg 51, 79108 Freiburg im Breisgau, Germany.
Jeffrey J Quinn
Plamen Georgiev
Filipe Tavares-Cadete
Daniel Maticzka
Sarah Toscano
Yue Wan
Robert C Spitale
Nicholas Luscombe
Rolf Backofen
Howard Y Chang
Asifa Akhtar
Max Planck Institute of Immunobiology and Epigenetics · DEStanford University · USUniversity College London · GBEuropean Bioinformatics Institute · GBUniversity of Freiburg · DE

Funding

Structural Motifs in RNAR01HG004361 · NHGRI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI CHANG, HOWARD Y · 2007 to 2018
$4.7M
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNHGRI NIH HHS R01 HG004361NHGRI NIH HHS R01-HG004361
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dosage compensation in Drosophila is an epigenetic phenomenon utilizing proteins and long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) for transcriptional upregulation of the male X chromosome. Here, by using UV crosslinking followed by deep sequencing, we show that two enzymes in the Male-Specific Lethal complex, MLE RNA helicase and MSL2 ubiquitin ligase, bind evolutionarily conserved domains containing tandem stem-loops in roX1 and roX2 RNAs in vivo. These domains constitute the minimal RNA unit present in multiple copies in diverse arrangements for nucleation of the MSL complex. MLE binds to these domains with distinct ATP-independent and ATP-dependent behavior. Importantly, we show that different roX RNA domains have overlapping function, since only combinatorial mutations in the tandem stem-loops result in severe loss of dosage compensation and consequently male-specific lethality. We propose that repetitive structural motifs in lncRNAs could provide plasticity during multiprotein complex assemblies to ensure efficient targeting in cis or in trans along chromosomes.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, Genetically ModifiedBase PairingBlotting, WesternChromatinChromosomal Proteins, Non-HistoneDNA HelicasesDosage Compensation, GeneticDrosophila melanogasterDrosophila ProteinsImmunoprecipitationMaleMutationNucleic Acid ConformationRNARNA-Binding ProteinsChromatinChromosomal Proteins, Non-HistoneDNA HelicasesDrosophila Proteinsmle protein, DrosophilaPabp2 protein, DrosophilaRNARNA-Binding ProteinsroX1 protein, DrosophilaTranscription FactorsUbiquitin-Protein Ligases

Identifiers

PMID23870142
PMCPMC3804161
OpenAlexW2033088902

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.