Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23869759›Full record

ArticleCell proliferation2013

TNFα-activated stromal COX-2 signalling promotes proliferative and invasive potential of colon cancer epithelial cells.

M Zhu, Y Zhu, P Lance

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell proliferation, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. The Role of Cyclooxygenase-2 in Colorectal Cancer.International journal of medical sciences · 2020
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

M ZhuArizona Cancer Center, The University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, 85724, USA.
Y Zhu
P Lance
University of Arizona · US

Funding

PHS HHS 7400128
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesUp to now it has been unclear whether stromal/epithelial interaction affects progression of colon cancer. This study was designed to examine effects of tumour necrosis factor alpha (TNFα)-activated stromal cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) signalling on proliferation and invasiveness of colon cancer epithelial cells. MATERIALS AND

methodsCyclooxygenase-2 mRNA and protein were determined by real-time PCR and western blotting and prostaglandin E2 (PGE2 ) was assayed by radioimmunoassay. Cell proliferation and invasiveness were determined by transwell chamber assays and protein kinase C (PKC) was assayed by Biotrak(™) PKC Assay System.

resultsOur results indicated that TNFα, a powerful inflammatory cytokine, strongly promoted COX-2 expression and PGE2 production in colon cancer-associated fibroblasts. Using in vitro assays for estimating proliferative and invasive potential, we discovered that activation of stromal COX-2 signalling significantly promoted proliferation and invasiveness of colon cancer epithelial cells. In addition, selective COX-2 inhibitor N-[2-(Cyclohexyloxy)-4-nitrophenyl]methanesulfonamide, blocked such proliferative and invasive effects on the cancer epithelial cells. In this process, PKC was involved in activation of COX-2 signalling in the fibroblasts.

conclusionWe conclude that activation of stromal COX-2 signalling by TNFα played a major role in promoting proliferation and invasiveness of colon cancer epithelial cells.

Indexed as

Caco-2 CellsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationColonic NeoplasmsCyclooxygenase 2DinoprostoneEpithelial CellsFibroblastsHCT116 CellsHT29 CellsHumansNeoplasm InvasivenessProtein Kinase CRNA, MessengerSignal TransductionTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaCyclooxygenase 2DinoprostoneProtein Kinase CPTGS2 protein, humanRNA, MessengerTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID23869759
PMCPMC6495503
OpenAlexW2072666274

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.