Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23869664›Full record

ArticleHIV medicine2013

Temporal changes and regional differences in treatment uptake of hepatitis C therapy in EuroSIDA.

D Grint, L Peters, C Schwarze-Zander, M Beniowski, C Pradier, M Battegay, D Jevtovic, V Soriano, J D Lundgren, J K Rockstroh and 3 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in HIV medicine, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02699736 (EuroSIDA Prospective Observational Cohort Study on Clinical and Virological Outcome of European Patients Infected With HIV), which is not on this map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02699736 enrolling by invitationnot on this map

EuroSIDA Prospective Observational Cohort Study on Clinical and Virological Outcome of European Patients Infected With HIV

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorRigshospitalet, DenmarkRan1994 to 2030Enrolled23,000ConditionsHIV, Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, AIDS
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Observational
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. The forgotten component in the staging and management of HIV/hepatitis C virus-coinfected patients.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2014
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

D GrintUniversity College London, London, UK.
L Peters
C Schwarze-Zander
M Beniowski
C Pradier
M Battegay
D Jevtovic
V Soriano
J D Lundgren
J K Rockstroh
O Kirk
A Mocroft
EuroSIDA in EuroCoord

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesAll HIV/hepatitis C virus (HCV)-coinfected patients with chronic HCV infection and ≥ F2 fibrosis should be considered for HCV therapy. This study aimed to determine the rate of HCV treatment uptake among coinfected patients in Europe.

methodsEuroSIDA patients with viraemic HCV infection were included in the study. Poisson regression was used to identify temporal changes and regional differences in HCV treatment uptake.

resultsA total of 1984 patients were included in the study, with a median follow-up time of 168 months [interquartile range (IQR) 121-204 months]. To date, 501 (25.3%) HIV/HCV-coinfected patients have received HCV therapy. Treatment incidence rose from 0.33 [95% confidence interval (CI) 0.16-0.50] per 100 person-years of follow-up (PYFU) in 1998 to 5.93 (95% CI 4.49-7.38) in 2007, falling to 3.78 (95% CI 2.50-5.07) in 2009. After adjustment, CD4 cell count > 350 cells/μL [incidence rate ratio (IRR) 1.33 (95% CI 1.06-1.67) vs. CD4 count 200-350 cells/μL] and ≥F2 liver fibrosis [IRR 1.60 (95% CI 1.14-2.25; P = 0.0065) vs. < F2 fibrosis] were predictors of anti-HCV treatment initiation. However, 22% of patients who remain untreated for HCV, with fibrosis data available, had ≥F2 fibrosis and should have been considered for treatment, while only 36% of treated patients had ≥F2 fibrosis.

conclusionsAlthough treatment incidence for HCV has increased, there remain a large proportion of patients indicated for treatment who have yet to be treated.

Indexed as

AdultAntiviral AgentsCD4 Lymphocyte CountCohort StudiesCoinfectionDrug Therapy, CombinationEuropeFemaleHepatitis C, ChronicHIV InfectionsHumansInterferon-alphaLiver CirrhosisMaleMiddle AgedPatient Acceptance of Health CareAntiviral AgentsInterferon-alphaRibavirinEuroSIDAHIV/HCV coinfectionPEG-interferonribavirintreatment completion

Identifiers

PMID23869664
PMCPMC4030620

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.