Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23867879›Full record

ReviewBMJ case reports2013

Actinomyces naeslundii and Eikenella corrodens as rare causes of liver abscesses.

Nathan Thomas Jaqua, Adam J Smith, Terry T Shin, Jay Jahanmir

Open access · bronzeAbstract readCase ReportsReview
In one paragraph

Review in BMJ case reports, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A systematic review of case reports of hepatic actinomycosis.Orphanet journal of rare diseases · 2021
    Pooled it
  2. A 60-Year Literature Review on Hepatic Actinomycosis.Medical principles and practice : international journal of the Kuwait University, Health Science Centre · 2022
    Review
  3. Article
  4. SubcutaneousCase reports in infectious diseases · 2018
    Article
  5. Diagnostic difficulty of liver lesion.Journal of family medicine and primary care
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nathan Thomas JaquaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Tripler Army Medical Center, Honolulu, Hawaii, USA. nathan.jaqua@gmail.com
Adam J Smith
Terry T Shin
Jay Jahanmir
Tripler Army Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A 48-year-old man with an unremarkable medical history was admitted with vague conditions of fever, chills, myalgias and malaise. Physical examination was remarkable for only scleral icterus. Laboratory evaluation revealed elevated aminotransferases, alkaline phosphatase and bilirubin. Imaging demonstrated two masses in the right lobe of his liver, which were ultimately drained and cultures demonstrated Actinomyces and Eikenella. He continued to have fever on broad-spectrum antibiotics until catheter drainage of the abscesses was performed. He was eventually discharged in improved condition on amoxicillin-clavulanate. His aminotransferases, alkaline phosphatase and bilirubin continued to improve and he remained afebrile and asymptomatic. A repeat CT 2 months after discharge demonstrated resolution of the abscesses. Actinomyces and Eikenella are rare causes of liver abscesses and treatment requires drainage and an extended course of antibiotics. The polymicrobial character typical of liver abscesses makes antibiotic therapy challenging when cultures reveal rare organisms such as Actinomyces and Eikenella.

Indexed as

ActinomycesEikenella corrodensActinomycosisAnti-Bacterial AgentsDrainageDrug Therapy, CombinationGram-Negative Bacterial InfectionsHumansLiver AbscessMaleMiddle AgedTomography, X-Ray ComputedAnti-Bacterial Agents

Identifiers

PMID23867879
PMCPMC3736225
OpenAlexW2156487102

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.