Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23866826›Full record

ArticleThe international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity2013

Cross sectional analysis of the association between mode of school transportation and physical fitness in children and adolescents.

Lars Ostergaard, Elin Kolle, Jostein Steene-Johannessen, Sigmund A Anderssen, Lars Bo Andersen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
6.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 74 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Active Commuting and Physical Fitness: A Systematic Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
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  16. Active or Passive Commuter? Discrepancies in Cut-off Criteria among Adolescents.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2019
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  20. Fitness, Fatness and Active School Commuting among Liverpool Schoolchildren.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Lars OstergaardCenter for Research in Childhood Health, Institute of Sports Science and Clinical Biomechanics, University of Southern Denmark, Odense 5230, Denmark. lostergaard@health.sdu.dk
Elin Kolle
Jostein Steene-Johannessen
Sigmund A Anderssen
Lars Bo Andersen
Norwegian School of Sport Sciences · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the associations between body composition, cardiorespiratory and muscular fitness in relation to travel mode to school in children and adolescents.

methodChildren and adolescents from 40 elementary schools and 23 high schools representing all regions in Norway were invited to participate in the study. Anthropometry, cardiorespiratory and muscular fitness were tested at the school location. Questionnaires were used in order to register mode of transport to school, age, gender and levels of leisure time physical activity.

resultsA total of 1694 (i.e. 60% of all invited participants) children and adolescents at a mean age of 9.6 and 15.6 respectively (SD = 0.4 for both groups) were analyzed for associations with physical fitness variables. Males cycling to school had lower sum of skin folds than adolescents walking to school. Higher cardiorespiratory fitness in adolescents and male cyclists compared to walkers and passive commuters were observed. Among children, cycling and walking to school, higher isometric muscle endurance in the back extensors compared to passive commuters was observed.

conclusionBased on this national representative cross-sectional examination of randomly selected children and adolescents there is evidence that active commuting, especially cycling, is associated with a favourable body composition and better cardiorespiratory and muscular fitness as compared to passive commuting.

Indexed as

Body CompositionExerciseHealth BehaviorMuscle, SkeletalPhysical FitnessSchoolsTransportationAdolescentAdolescent BehaviorBackBicyclingChildChild BehaviorCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumans

Identifiers

PMID23866826
PMCPMC3724579
OpenAlexW2124076204

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.