Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23864717›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology of the cell2013

The Arf GAP SMAP2 is necessary for organized vesicle budding from the trans-Golgi network and subsequent acrosome formation in spermiogenesis.

Tomo Funaki, Shunsuke Kon, Kenji Tanabe, Waka Natsume, Sayaka Sato, Tadafumi Shimizu, Naomi Yoshida, Won Fen Wong, Atsuo Ogura, Takehiko Ogawa and 13 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology of the cell, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Bovine Spermatogenesis.Advances in anatomy, embryology, and cell biology · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Sperm Differentiation: The Role of Trafficking of Proteins.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Mechanism of Acrosome Biogenesis in Mammals.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2019
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

Tomo FunakiDepartment of Molecular Immunology, Department of Pathology, Institute of Development, Aging and Cancer, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8575, Japan.
Shunsuke Kon
Kenji Tanabe
Waka Natsume
Sayaka Sato
Tadafumi Shimizu
Naomi Yoshida
Won Fen Wong
Atsuo Ogura
Takehiko Ogawa
Kimiko Inoue
Narumi Ogonuki
Hiromi Miki
Keiji Mochida
Keisuke Endoh
Kentarou Yomogida
Manabu Fukumoto
Reiko Horai
Yoichiro Iwakura
Chizuru Ito
Kiyotaka Toshimori
Toshio Watanabe
Masanobu Satake
Tohoku University · JPRIKEN BioResource Research Center · JPChiba University · JPThe University of Tokyo · JPMukogawa Women's University · JPNara Women's University · JPTokyo Women's Medical University · JPYokohama City University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The trans-Golgi network (TGN) functions as a hub organelle in the exocytosis of clathrin-coated membrane vesicles, and SMAP2 is an Arf GTPase-activating protein that binds to both clathrin and the clathrin assembly protein (CALM). In the present study, SMAP2 is detected on the TGN in the pachytene spermatocyte to the round spermatid stages of spermatogenesis. Gene targeting reveals that SMAP2-deficient male mice are healthy and survive to adulthood but are infertile and exhibit globozoospermia. In SMAP2-deficient spermatids, the diameter of proacrosomal vesicles budding from TGN increases, TGN structures are distorted, acrosome formation is severely impaired, and reorganization of the nucleus does not proceed properly. CALM functions to regulate vesicle sizes, and this study shows that CALM is not recruited to the TGN in the absence of SMAP2. Furthermore, syntaxin2, a component of the soluble N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive factor attachment protein receptor (SNARE) complex, is not properly concentrated at the site of acrosome formation. Thus this study reveals a link between SMAP2 and CALM/syntaxin2 in clathrin-coated vesicle formation from the TGN and subsequent acrosome formation. SMAP2-deficient mice provide a model for globozoospermia in humans.

Indexed as

SpermatogenesisAcrosomeAnimalsClathrinClathrin-Coated VesiclesDisease Models, AnimalFemaleGene TargetingHumansInfertility, MaleMaleMembrane ProteinsMiceMonomeric Clathrin Assembly ProteinsSpermatidsSyntaxin 1ClathrinMembrane ProteinsMonomeric Clathrin Assembly ProteinsPICALM protein, mouseSMAP2 protein, mouseSyntaxin 1

Identifiers

PMID23864717
PMCPMC3756916
OpenAlexW2142801088

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.