Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23864702›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism2013

Decreased transcriptional activity of calcium-sensing receptor gene promoter 1 is associated with calcium nephrolithiasis.

Giuseppe Vezzoli, Annalisa Terranegra, Andrea Aloia, Teresa Arcidiacono, Luciano Milanesi, Ettore Mosca, Alessandra Mingione, Donatella Spotti, Daniele Cusi, Jianghui Hou and 31 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Association ofFrontiers in genetics · 2021
    Article
  10. Idiopathic Osteoporosis and Nephrolithiasis: Two Sides of the Same Coin?International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Calcium-sensing receptor (CaSR) modulates vacuolar HClinical and experimental nephrology · 2018
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Epidemiology of stone disease across the world.World journal of urology · 2017
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

41 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Giuseppe VezzoliNephrology and Dialysis Unit, San Raffaele Hospital Instituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico, 20132 Milan, Italy. vezzoli.giuseppe@hsr.it
Annalisa Terranegra
Andrea Aloia
Teresa Arcidiacono
Luciano Milanesi
Ettore Mosca
Alessandra Mingione
Donatella Spotti
Daniele Cusi
Jianghui Hou
Geoffrey N Hendy
Laura Soldati
GENIAL network (Genetics and Environment in Nephrolithiasis Italian Alliance)
Vera Paloschi
Elena Dogliotti
Caterina Brasacchio
Giacomo Dell'Antonio
Francesco Montorsi
Roberto Bertini
Piera Bellinzoni
Giorgio Guazzoni
Loris Borghi
Angela Guerra
Franca Allegri
Andrea Ticinesi
Tiziana Meschi
Antonio Nouvenne
Antonio Lupo
Antonia Fabris
Giovanni Gambaro
Pasquale Strazzullo
Domenico Rendina
Giampaolo De Filippo
Maria Luisa Brandi
Emanuele Croppi
Luisella Cianferotti
Alberto Trinchieri
Renata Caudarella
Adamasco Cupisti
Franca Anglani
Dorella Del Prete
University of Milan · ITVita-Salute San Raffaele University · ITNational Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine · USIstituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico · ITMcGill University · CAWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCaSR gene is a candidate for calcium nephrolithiasis. Single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) encompassing its regulatory region were associated with calcium nephrolithiasis.

aimsWe tested SNPs in the CaSR gene regulatory region associated with calcium nephrolithiasis and their effects in kidney. SUBJECTS AND

methodsOne hundred sixty-seven idiopathic calcium stone formers and 214 healthy controls were genotyped for four CaSR gene SNPs identified by bioinformatics analysis as modifying transcription factor binding sites. Strontium excretion after an oral load was tested in 55 stone formers. Transcriptional activity induced by variant alleles at CaSR gene promoters was compared by luciferase reporter gene assay in HEK-293 and HKC-8 cells. CaSR and claudin-14 mRNA levels were measured by real-time PCR in 107 normal kidney medulla samples and compared in patients with different CaSR genotype.

resultsOnly rs6776158 (A>G), located in the promoter 1, was associated with nephrolithiasis. Its minor G allele was more frequent in stone formers than controls (37.8% vs 26.4%, P = .001). A reduced strontium excretion was observed in GG homozygous stone formers. Luciferase fluorescent activity was lower in cells transfected with the promoter 1 including G allele at rs6776158 than cells transfected with the A allele. CaSR mRNA levels were lower in kidney medulla samples from homozygous carriers for the G allele at rs6776158 than carriers for the A allele. Claudin-14 mRNA levels were also lower in GG homozygous subjects.

conclusionsMinor allele at rs6776158 may predispose to calcium stones by decreasing transcriptional activity of the CaSR gene promoter 1 and CaSR expression in kidney tubules.

Indexed as

Transcription, GeneticAdultAllelesCase-Control StudiesFemaleGenotypeHEK293 CellsHumansHypercalciuriaKidneyMaleMiddle AgedMutagenesis, Site-DirectedNephrolithiasisPolymorphism, Single NucleotidePromoter Regions, GeneticReceptors, Calcium-Sensing

Identifiers

PMID23864702
PMCPMC3763974
OpenAlexW1977441177

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.