Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23864689›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2013

Expression of the γ2-subunit distinguishes synaptic and extrasynaptic GABA(A) receptors in NG2 cells of the hippocampus.

Stefan Passlick, Michael Grauer, Christoph Schäfer, Ronald Jabs, Gerald Seifert, Christian Steinhäuser

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Impact of Developmental Changes of GABAInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  4. Transcriptional and bioinformatic analysis of GABAFrontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. GABAMolecular pharmacology · 2021
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Expression and Function of GABA Receptors in Myelinating Cells.Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2020
    Article
  16. Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2018
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Stefan PasslickInstitute of Cellular Neurosciences, University of Bonn, 53105 Bonn, Germany.
Michael Grauer
Christoph Schäfer
Ronald Jabs
Gerald Seifert
Christian Steinhäuser

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

NG2 cells are equipped with transmitter receptors and receive direct synaptic input from glutamatergic and GABAergic neurons. The functional impact of these neuron-glia synapses is still unclear. Here, we combined functional and molecular techniques to analyze properties of GABA(A) receptors in NG2 cells of the juvenile mouse hippocampus. GABA activated slowly desensitizing responses in NG2 cells, which were mimicked by muscimol and inhibited by bicuculline. To elucidate the subunit composition of the receptors we tested its pharmacological properties. Coapplication of pentobarbital, benzodiazepines, and zolpidem all significantly increased the GABA-evoked responses. The presence of small tonic currents indicated the presence of extrasynaptic GABA(A) receptors. To further analyze the subunit expression, single cell transcript analysis was performed subsequent to functional characterization of NG2 cells. The subunits α1, α2, β3, γ1, and γ2 were most abundantly expressed, matching properties resulting from pharmacological characterization. Importantly, lack of the γ2-subunit conferred a high Zn²⁺ sensitivity to the GABA(A) receptors of NG2 cells. Judging from the zolpidem sensitivity, postsynaptic GABA(A) receptors in NG2 cells contain the γ2-subunit, in contrast to extrasynaptic receptors, which were not modulated by zolpidem. To determine the effect of GABA(A) receptor activation on membrane potential, perforated patch recordings were obtained from NG2 cells. In the current-clamp mode, GABA depolarized the cells to approximately -30 mV, indicating a higher intracellular Cl⁻ concentration (∼50 mM) than previously reported. GABA-induced depolarization in NG2 cells might trigger Ca²⁺ influx through voltage-activated Ca²⁺ channels.

Indexed as

AnimalsBenzodiazepinesBicucullineDiazepamGABA-A Receptor AgonistsGABA-A Receptor Antagonistsgamma-Aminobutyric AcidHippocampusMuscimolNeurogliaNeuronsPatch-Clamp TechniquesPentobarbitalProtein SubunitsReceptors, GABA-ASynapsesBenzodiazepinesBicucullineDiazepamGABA-A Receptor AgonistsGABA-A Receptor Antagonistsgamma-Aminobutyric AcidMuscimolPentobarbitalProtein SubunitsReceptors, GABA-A

Identifiers

PMID23864689
PMCPMC6794062

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.