Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23863819›Full record

ArticlePediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies2013

Differences in medical therapy goals for children with severe traumatic brain injury-an international study.

Michael J Bell, P David Adelson, James S Hutchison, Patrick M Kochanek, Robert C Tasker, Monica S Vavilala, Sue R Beers, Anthony Fabio, Sheryl F Kelsey, Stephen R Wisniewski and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Comparison of equiosmolar dose of hyperosmolar agents in reducing intracranial pressure-a randomized control study in pediatric traumatic brain injury.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2019
    Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Predicting inpatient mortality in pediatric traumatic brain injury: insights from a national database.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Observational
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Challenges and opportunities for pediatric severe TBI-review of the evidence and exploring a way forward.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2017
    Review
  12. Targeted treatment in severe traumatic brain injury in the age of precision medicine.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2017
    Review
  13. Pre-clinical models in pediatric traumatic brain injury-challenges and lessons learned.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2017
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. International Survey of Critically Ill Children With Acute Neurologic Insults: The Prevalence of Acute Critical Neurological Disease in Children: A Global Epidemiological Assessment Study.Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies · 2017
    Observational
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Michael J Bell1Department of Critical Care Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA. 2Department of Neurological Surgery, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA. 3Safar Center for Resuscitation Research, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA. 4Barrow Neurological Institute at Phoenix Children's Hospital, Phoenix, AZ. 5Department of Critical Care Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, CA. 6Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA. 7Department of Anesthesia, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA. 8Division of Critical Care, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA. 9Department of Anesthesia, University of Washington, Seattle, WA. 10Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA. 11Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA.
P David Adelson
James S Hutchison
Patrick M Kochanek
Robert C Tasker
Monica S Vavilala
Sue R Beers
Anthony Fabio
Sheryl F Kelsey
Stephen R Wisniewski
Multiple Medical Therapies for Pediatric Traumatic Brain Injury Workgroup
University of Pittsburgh · USBarrow Neurological Institute · USBoston Children's Hospital · USNeurological Surgery · USUniversity of Toronto · CAUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

Multiple Medical Therapies for Pediatric TBI; Comparative Effectiveness ApproachU01NS081041 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI BELL, MICHAEL J, WISNIEWSKI, STEPHEN R · 2013 to 2017
$15.9M
PEDIATRIC NEUROINTENSIVE CARE AND RESUSCITATION RESEARCHT32HD040686 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Robert S B Clark, PATRICK M KOCHANEK · 2000 to 2026
$7.1M
Pediatric Traumatic Brain Injury Consortium: HypothermiaU01NS052478 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI ADELSON, P. DAVID · 2007 to 2011
$6.7M
Familial Pathways to Early-Onset Suicide AttemptsR01MH056612 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI BRENT, DAVID A. · 2002 to 2013
$5.4M
Psychiatric outcomes of children at high- and low-risk for depression: follow upR01MH085722 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI KOVACS, MARIA · 2010 to 2014
$3.3M
Implementation Science to Increase Use of Evidence Based Pediatric Brain Injury GR01NS072308 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI VAVILALA, MONICA S · 2010 to 2014
$2.6M
Overcoming Membrane Transporters to Improve CNS Drug TherapyR01NS069247 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI CLARK, ROBERT S B · 2009 to 2013
$2.2M
Polynitroxylated Pegylated Hemoglobin for Traumatic Brian Injury ResuscitationU44NS070324 · NINDS · SYNZYME TECHNOLOGY, INC. · PI HSIA, CARLETON · 2011 to 2016
$1.6M
Large Scale Natural Experiment of Community Economic Development: Effects on VioU01CE001630 · CE · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI FABIO, ANTHONY · 2009 to 2013
$1.0M
FAMILIAL PATHWAYS TO EARLY-ONSET SUICIDE ATTEMPTSR10MH056612 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI BRENT, DAVID A. · 1997 to 2001
$824k
A DEVELOPMENTAL EXAMINATION OF CHILDREN'S MAP USE SKILLSF32HD008003 · NICHD · HARVARD UNIVERSITY · PI SANDBERG, ELISABETH HOLLISTER · 1996 to 1998
–
CIHRNCIPC CDC HHS U01 CE001630NICHD NIH HHS F32 HD008003NICHD NIH HHS HD0499893NICHD NIH HHS HD08003NICHD NIH HHS T32 HD040686NICHD NIH HHS T32HD040686NIMH NIH HHS MH085722NIMH NIH HHS MH56612NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH056612NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH085722NIMH NIH HHS R10 MH056612NINDS NIH HHS NS052478NINDS NIH HHS NS069247NINDS NIH HHS NS070324NINDS NIH HHS NS072308NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS069247NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS072308NINDS NIH HHS U01 NS052478NINDS NIH HHS U01 NS081041NINDS NIH HHS U44 NS070324
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo describe the differences in goals for their usual practice for various medical therapies from a number of international centers for children with severe traumatic brain injury.

designA survey of the goals from representatives of the international centers.

settingThirty-two pediatric traumatic brain injury centers in the United States, United Kingdom, France, and Spain. PATIENTS: None.

interventionsNone. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN

resultsA survey instrument was developed that required free-form responses from the centers regarding their usual practice goals for topics of intracranial hypertension therapies, hypoxia/ischemia prevention and detection, and metabolic support. Cerebrospinal fluid diversion strategies varied both across centers and within centers, with roughly equal proportion of centers adopting a strategy of continuous cerebrospinal fluid diversion and a strategy of no cerebrospinal fluid diversion. Use of mannitol and hypertonic saline for hyperosmolar therapies was widespread among centers (90.1% and 96.9%, respectively). Of centers using hypertonic saline, 3% saline preparations were the most common but many other concentrations were in common use. Routine hyperventilation was not reported as a standard goal and 31.3% of centers currently use PbO(2) monitoring for cerebral hypoxia. The time to start nutritional support and glucose administration varied widely, with nutritional support beginning before 96 hours and glucose administration being started earlier in most centers.

conclusionsThere were marked differences in medical goals for children with severe traumatic brain injury across our international consortium, and these differences seemed to be greatest in areas with the weakest evidence in the literature. Future studies that determine the superiority of the various medical therapies outlined within our survey would be a significant advance for the pediatric neurotrauma field and may lead to new standards of care and improved study designs for clinical trials.

Indexed as

Practice Patterns, Physicians'AdolescentBrain InjuriesChildDisease ManagementEuropeGoalsHealth SurveysHumansTreatment OutcomeUnited States

Identifiers

PMID23863819
PMCPMC4455880
OpenAlexW2021326159

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.