Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23862723›Full record

ArticleJournal of microencapsulation2014

Microparticles prepared from sulfenamide-based polymers.

Sheetal R D'Mello, Jun Yoo, Ned B Bowden, Aliasger K Salem

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of microencapsulation, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Applications of Nanovaccines for Disease Prevention in Cattle.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2020
    Review
  3. Diaminosulfide based polymer microparticles as cancer vaccine delivery systems.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2015
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sheetal R D'MelloDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences & Experimental Therapeutics, College of Pharmacy, University of Iowa , Iowa City, IA , USA and.
Jun Yoo
Ned B Bowden
Aliasger K Salem

Funding

Viral VectorP30CA086862 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI Mark E Burkard · 2000 to 2026
$70.0M
Pulmonary Toxicology Facility CoreP30ES005605 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI HANS-JOACHIM LEHMLER · 1990 to 2026
$40.5M
Engineered Optimal Adjuvant and Antigen Release from Biodegradable NanoparticlesR21CA128414 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI SALEM, ALIASGER K · 2009 to 2010
$264k
NCI NIH HHS 1R21CA128414-01A2/UINCI NIH HHS 1R21CA13345-01NCI NIH HHS R21 CA128414NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES005605
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Polysulfenamides (PSN), with a SN linkage (RSNR2) along the polymer backbone, are a new class of biodegradable and biocompatible polymers. These polymers were unknown prior to 2012 when their synthesis and medicinally relevant properties were reported. The aim of this study was to develop microparticles as a controlled drug delivery system using polysulfenamide as the matrix material. The microparticles were prepared by a water-in-oil-in-water double-emulsion solvent-evaporation method. For producing drug-loaded particles, FITC-dextran was used as a model hydrophilic compound. At the optimal formulation conditions, the external morphology of the PSN microparticles was examined by scanning electron microscopy to show the formation of smooth-surfaced spherical particles with low polydispersity. The microparticles had a net negative surface charge (-23 mV) as analyzed by the zetasizer. The drug encapsulation efficiency of the particles and the drug loading were found to be dependent on the drug molecular weight, amount of FITC-dextran used in fabricating FITC-dextran-loaded microparticles, concentration of PSN and surfactant, and volume of the internal and external water phases. FITC-dextran was found to be distributed throughout the PSN microparticles and was released in an initial burst followed by more continuous release over time. Confocal laser scanning microscopy was used to qualitatively observe the cellular uptake of PSN microparticles and indicated localization of the particles in both the cytoplasm and the nucleus.

Indexed as

CapsulesDelayed-Action PreparationsEmulsionsHEK293 CellsHumansPolymersSulfamerazineCapsulesDelayed-Action PreparationsEmulsionsPolymersSulfamerazinesulfenamide

Identifiers

PMID23862723
PMCPMC4295722

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.