Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23861372›Full record

ArticleEndocrinology2013

Precocious puberty and Leydig cell hyperplasia in male mice with a gain of function mutation in the LH receptor gene.

Stacey R McGee, Prema Narayan

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Endocrinology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. TransgenicPharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
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  19. Hyperplasia in glands with hormone excess.Endocrine-related cancer · 2016
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Stacey R McGeeDepartment of Physiology, Southern Illinois University School of Medicine, Carbondale, Illinois 62901. pnarayan@siumed.edu.
Prema Narayan
Southern Illinois University School of Medicine · US

Funding

PROJECT 3 - Steroid-Metabolic Interactions In the Control of GnRH NeuronsU54HD028934 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI MARSHALL, JOHN C · 1998 to 2013
$16.5M
Constitutively active LH receptors in transgenic miceR01HD044119 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA (UGA) · PI NARAYAN, PREMA · 2004 to 2007
$1.0M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD 044119NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD044119NICHD NIH HHS U54 HD028934NICHD NIH HHS U54-HD28934
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The LH receptor (LHR) is critical for steroidogenesis and gametogenesis. Its essential role is underscored by the developmental and reproductive abnormalities that occur due to genetic mutations identified in the human LHR. In males, activating mutations are associated with precocious puberty and Leydig cell hyperplasia. To generate a mouse model for the human disease, we have introduced an aspartic acid to glycine mutation in amino acid residue 582 (D582G) of the mouse LHR gene corresponding to the most common D578G mutation found in boys with familial male-limited precocious puberty (FMPP). In transfected cells, mouse D582G mLHR exhibited constitutive activity with a 23-fold increase in basal cAMP levels compared with the wild-type receptor. A temporal study of male mice from 7 days to 24 weeks indicated that the knock-in mice with the mutated receptor (KiLHR(D582G)) exhibited precocious puberty with elevated testosterone levels as early as 7 days of age and through adulthood. Leydig cell-specific genes encoding LHR and several steroidogenic enzymes were up-regulated in KiLHR(D582G) testis. Leydig cell hyperplasia was detected at all ages, whereas Sertoli and germ cell development appeared normal. A novel finding from our studies, not previously reported in the FMPP cases, is that extensive hyperplasia is commonly found around the periphery of the testis. We further demonstrate that the hyperplasia is due to premature proliferation and precocious differentiation of adult Leydig cells in the KiLHR(D582G) testis. The KiLHR(D582G) mice provide a mouse model for FMPP, and we suggest that it is a useful model for studying pathologies associated with altered LHR signaling.

Indexed as

Up-RegulationAmino Acid SubstitutionAnimalsCell ProliferationCrosses, GeneticDisease Models, AnimalGene Knock-In TechniquesHumansHyperplasiaLeydig CellsMaleMiceMice, 129 StrainMice, Mutant StrainsMutagenesis, Site-DirectedMutant ProteinsMutant ProteinsReceptors, LHTestosterone

Identifiers

PMID23861372
PMCPMC3776872
OpenAlexW1970042381

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.