Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23861248›Full record

Trial reportBlood2013

Rituximab prophylaxis prevents corticosteroid-requiring chronic GVHD after allogeneic peripheral blood stem cell transplantation: results of a phase 2 trial.

Corey Cutler, Haesook T Kim, Bhavjot Bindra, Stefanie Sarantopoulos, Vincent T Ho, Yi-Bin Chen, Jacalyn Rosenblatt, Sean McDonough, Phandee Watanaboonyongcharoen, Philippe Armand and 7 more

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase II
In one paragraph

Trial report in Blood, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 72 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
72citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03689894 phase1 / phase2terminatednot on this mapstarted 2019, after this paper: background citation

Combination Ibrutinib and Rituximab for the Treatment of Chronic Graft-Versus-Host Disease Following Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplant

TypeinterventionalSponsorDartmouth-Hitchcock Medical CenterRan2019 to 2021Enrolled2ConditionsChronic Graft-versus-host-diseaseArmsIbrutinib, Rituximab
NCT06046248 phase2recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Phase II Trial of Belumosudil and Rituximab for the Primary Treatment of Extensive Chronic Graft-versus-host Disease

TypeinterventionalSponsorNorthside Hospital, Inc.Ran2024 to 2027Enrolled25ConditionsChronic Graft Versus Host DiseaseArmsBelumosudil, Rituximab
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

72 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Ixazomib for Chronic Graft-versus-Host Disease Prophylaxis following Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation.Biology of blood and marrow transplantation : journal of the American Society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation · 2020
    Trial
  4. Allogeneic Transplantation after Myeloablative Rituximab/BEAM ± Bortezomib for Patients with Relapsed/Refractory Lymphoid Malignancies: 5-Year Follow-Up Results.Biology of blood and marrow transplantation : journal of the American Society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation · 2019
    Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Phase II Study of Nonmyeloablative Allogeneic Bone Marrow Transplantation for B Cell Lymphoma with Post-Transplantation Rituximab and Donor Selection Based First on Non-HLA Factors.Biology of blood and marrow transplantation : journal of the American Society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation · 2015
    Trial
  7. Trial
  8. A phase II study of bortezomib plus prednisone for initial therapy of chronic graft-versus-host disease.Biology of blood and marrow transplantation : journal of the American Society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation · 2014
    Trial
  9. Trial
  10. Article
  11. Chronic graft-versus-host disease.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2026
    Review
  12. New age GVHD prophylaxis regimens: what works for what donor and why.Hematology. American Society of Hematology. Education Program · 2025
    Review
  13. Graft-Versus-Host Disease Mouse Models: A Clinical-Translational Perspective.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2025
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review

12 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Corey CutlerDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, 450 Brookline Ave, Boston, MA 02215, USA. corey_cutler@dfci.harvard.edu
Haesook T Kim
Bhavjot Bindra
Stefanie Sarantopoulos
Vincent T Ho
Yi-Bin Chen
Jacalyn Rosenblatt
Sean McDonough
Phandee Watanaboonyongcharoen
Philippe Armand
John Koreth
Brett Glotzbecker
Edwin Alyea
Bruce R Blazar
Robert J Soiffer
Jerome Ritz
Joseph H Antin

Funding

Transgenic/KnockoutP01AI056299 · NIAID · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI BLAZAR, BRUCE R · 2003 to 2023
$42.5M
Project 3: Humoral Targets and B Cell Biology in Chronic Graft-vs.-Host DiseaseP01CA142106 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI RITZ, JEROME · 2009 to 2019
$17.5M
IN VIVO PREVENTION OF MURINE GVHDR01AI034495 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI BLAZAR, BRUCE R · 1993 to 2016
$6.2M
Manipulation of Immune Responsiveness after Hematopoietic Cell TransplantationR01CA183559 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI RITZ, JEROME, SOIFFER, ROBERT JON · 2013 to 2017
$3.7M
Reconstitution of Regulatory T Cells After Stem Cell TransplantationR01CA183560 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI RITZ, JEROME, SOIFFER, ROBERT JON · 2013 to 2017
$2.5M
BAFF Pathology: Novel Therapeutic Targets in Chronic Graft versus Host DiseaseK08HL107756 · NHLBI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI SARANTOPOULOS, STEFANIE · 2011 to 2014
$520k
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA142106NCI NIH HHS R01 CA183559NCI NIH HHS R01 CA183560NHLBI NIH HHS K08 HL107756NHLBI NIH HHS K08-HL107756NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI056299NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI034495
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

B cells are implicated in the pathophysiology of chronic graft-vs-host disease (GVHD), and phase 2 trials suggest that B cell depletion can treat established chronic GVHD. We hypothesized that posttransplantation B cell depletion could prevent the occurrence of chronic GVHD. We performed a 65-patient phase 2 trial of rituximab (375 mg/m(2) IV), administered at 3, 6, 9, and 12 months after transplantation. Rituximab administration was safe without severe infusional adverse events. The cumulative incidences of chronic GVHD and systemic corticosteroid-requiring chronic GVHD at 2 years from transplantation were 48% and 31%, respectively, both lower than the corresponding rates in a concurrent control cohort (60%, P = .1, and 48.5%, P = .015). There was no difference in relapse incidence, but treatment-related mortality at 4 years from transplantation was significantly lower in treated subjects when compared with controls (5% vs 19%, P = .02), and overall survival was superior at 4 years (71% vs 56%, P = .05). At 2 years from transplantation, the B-cell activating factor/B-cell ratio was significantly higher in subjects who developed chronic GVHD in comparison with those without chronic GVHD (P = .039). Rituximab can prevent systemic corticosteroid-requiring chronic GVHD after peripheral blood stem cell transplantation and should be tested in a prospective randomized trial.

Indexed as

Adrenal Cortex HormonesAdultAgedAntibodies, Monoclonal, Murine-DerivedB-Cell Activating FactorDisease-Free SurvivalFemaleGraft vs Host DiseaseHumansMaleMiddle AgedPeripheral Blood Stem Cell TransplantationProspective StudiesRituximabTransplantation, HomologousTreatment OutcomeAdrenal Cortex HormonesAntibodies, Monoclonal, Murine-DerivedB-Cell Activating FactorRituximab

Identifiers

PMID23861248
PMCPMC3750344

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.