Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23861152›Full record

ArticleStrahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al]2014

Fibroblast growth factor 2 is of prognostic value for patients with locally advanced squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck.

D Rades, N D Seibold, M P Gebhard, F Noack, K L Bruchhage, S E Schild

Erratum issuedAbstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Strahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al], 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Circulating microRNAs as molecular biomarkers for lung adenocarcinoma.Cancer biomarkers : section A of Disease markers · 2022
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Erratum issued
    Bruchhage, K L [added]
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

D RadesDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Lübeck, Ratzeburger Allee 160, 23538, Lübeck, Germany, rades.dirk@gmx.net.
N D Seibold
M P Gebhard
F Noack
K L Bruchhage
S E Schild

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposePatients with locally advanced SCCHN have a poor prognosis. This study investigated the prognostic value of the tumor cell expression of the fibroblast growth factor 2 (FGF-2) in patients treated with surgery followed by radiotherapy. PATIENTS AND

methodsThe impact of FGF-2-expression and 11 additional potential prognostic factors on loco-regional control (LRC), metastases-free survival (MFS), and overall survival (OS) was retrospectively evaluated in 146 patients. Additional factors included age, gender, performance status, pre-radiotherapy hemoglobin levels, tumor site, histologic grade, T-category, N-category, human papilloma virus (HPV) status, extent of resection, and chemotherapy. Univariate analyses were performed with the Kaplan-Meier method and the log-rank test, multivariate analyses with the Cox proportional hazard model.

resultsOn multivariate analysis, improved LRC was significantly associated with FGF-2-negativity [risk ratio (RR): 7.33; 95%-confidence interval (CI): 2.88-19.05; p<0.001], lower T-category (RR: 2.42; 95%-CI: 1.47-4.33; p<0.001), lower N-category (RR: 12.36; 95%-CI: 3.48-78.91; p<0.001), and pre-radiotherapy hemoglobin levels ≥ 12 g/dl (RR: 4.18; 95%-CI: 1.73-10.53; p=0.002). No factor was significantly associated with improved MFS. Lower T-category showed a trend (RR: 1.59; 95%-CI: 0.97-2.82; p=0.069). Better OS was significantly associated with FGF-2-negativity (RR: 5.10; 2.22-11.80; p<0.001), lower T-category (RR: 2.17; 95%-CI: 1.38-3.68; p < 0.001), lower N-category (RR: 3.86; 95%-CI: 1.60-10.85; p=0.002), and pre-radiotherapy hemoglobin levels ≥ 12 g/dl (RR: 3.20; 95%-CI: 1.46-7.30; p=0.004). HPV-positivity showed a trend (RR: 2.36; 95%-CI: n.a.; p=0.054).

conclusionsTumor cell expression of FGF-2 proved to be an independent prognostic factor for LRC and OS. This factor can help personalize treatment and stratify patients in future trials.

Indexed as

Survival RateAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkers, TumorCarcinoma, Squamous CellFemaleFibroblast Growth Factor 2GermanyHead and Neck NeoplasmsHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalencePrognosisReproducibility of ResultsRetrospective StudiesBiomarkers, TumorFibroblast Growth Factor 2

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.