Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23860944›Full record

ReviewCurrent HIV/AIDS reports2013

HIV and neurocognitive dysfunction.

Serena Spudich

Registry-linked trialAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current HIV/AIDS reports, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02663934 (Exercise Training to Improve Brain Health in Older HIV+ Individuals), which is not on this map. Cited by 43 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02663934 naterminatednot on this mapstarted 2016, after this paper: background citation

Exercise Training to Improve Brain Health in Older HIV+ Individuals

TypeinterventionalSponsorWashington University School of MedicineRan2016 to 2020Enrolled75ConditionsHIVArmsExercise, Stretching and Social Interaction
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Observational
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Role of T Lymphocytes in HIV Neuropathogenesis.Current HIV/AIDS reports · 2019
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Large-Scale Validation of Hypothesis Generation Systems via Candidate Ranking.Proceedings : ... IEEE International Conference on Big Data. IEEE International Conference on Big Data · 2018
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Serena SpudichDepartment of Neurology, Yale University, 300 George Street, Room 8300c, New Haven, CT 06510, USA. serena.spudich@yale.edu

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The spectrum of HIV-associated neurocognitive disorder (HAND) has been dramatically altered in the setting of widely available effective antiretroviral therapy (ART). Once culminating in dementia in many individuals infected with HIV, HAND now typically manifests as more subtle, though still morbid, forms of cognitive impairment in persons surviving long-term with treated HIV infection. Despite the substantial improvement in severity of this disorder, the fact that neurologic injury persists despite ART remains a challenge to the community of patients, providers and investigators aiming to optimize quality of life for those living with HIV. Cognitive dysfunction in treated HIV may reflect early irreversible CNS injury accrued before ART is typically initiated, ongoing low-level CNS infection and progressive injury in the setting of ART, or comborbidities including effects of treatment which may confound the beneficial reduction in viral replication and immune activation effected by ART.

Indexed as

Anti-HIV AgentsCentral Nervous SystemCognition DisordersHIV InfectionsHumansAnti-HIV Agents

Identifiers

PMID23860944
PMCPMC3732773

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.