Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23860206›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2013

Enhanced development of azoxymethane-induced colonic preneoplastic lesions in hypertensive rats.

Takahiro Kochi, Masahito Shimizu, Tomohiko Ohno, Atsushi Baba, Takafumi Sumi, Masaya Kubota, Yohei Shirakami, Hisashi Tsurumi, Takuji Tanaka, Hisataka Moriwaki

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Impact ofMicroorganisms · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Takahiro KochiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Gifu University Graduate School of Medicine, Gifu 501-1194, Japan.
Masahito Shimizu
Tomohiko Ohno
Atsushi Baba
Takafumi Sumi
Masaya Kubota
Yohei Shirakami
Hisashi Tsurumi
Takuji Tanaka
Hisataka Moriwaki
Gifu University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Metabolic syndrome is associated with an increased risk of colorectal cancer. This study investigated the impact of hypertension, a component of metabolic syndrome, on azoxymethane (AOM)-induced colorectal carcinogenesis using SHRSP/Izm (SHRSP) non-diabetic/hypertensive rats and SHRSP.Z-Leprfa/IzmDmcr (SHRSP-ZF) diabetic/hypertensive rats. Male 6-week-old SHRSP, SHRSP-ZF, and control non-diabetic/normotensive Wister Kyoto/Izm (WKY) rats were given 2 weekly intraperitoneal injections of AOM (20 mg/kg body weight). Two weeks after the last injection of AOM, the SHRSP and SHRSP-ZF rats became hypertensive compared to the control WKY rats. Serum levels of angiotensin-II, the active product of the renin-angiotensin system, were elevated in both SHRSP and SHRSP-ZF rats, but only the SHRSP-ZF rats developed insulin resistance, dyslipidemia, and hyperleptinemia and exhibited an increase in adipose tissue. The development of AOM-induced colonic preneoplastic lesions and aberrant crypts foci, was significantly accelerated in both SHRSP and SHRSP-ZF hypertensive rats, compared to WKY normotensive rats. Furthermore, induction of oxidative stress and exacerbation of inflammation were observed in the colonic mucosa and systemically in SHRSP and SHRSP-ZF rats. Our findings suggest that hypertension plays a role in the early stage of colorectal carcinogenesis by inducing oxidative stress and chronic inflammation, which might be associated with activation of the renin-angiotensin system.

Indexed as

Adipose TissueAngiotensin IIAnimalsAzoxymethaneCarcinogensCatalaseChemokine CCL2Colorectal NeoplasmsCyclooxygenase 2Glutathione PeroxidaseHypertensionInsulin ResistanceInterleukin-6Intestinal MucosaMaleNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIAngiotensin IIAzoxymethaneCarcinogensCatalaseChemokine CCL2Cyclooxygenase 2Glutathione PeroxidaseInterleukin-6Nitric Oxide Synthase Type IIRNA, MessengerTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID23860206
PMCPMC3742268
OpenAlexW2135802155

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.