Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23857398›Full record

Trial reportJournal of thoracic oncology : official publication of the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer2013

Phase II trial of neoadjuvant bevacizumab plus chemotherapy and adjuvant bevacizumab in patients with resectable nonsquamous non-small-cell lung cancers.

Jamie E Chaft, Valerie Rusch, Michelle S Ginsberg, Paul K Paik, David J Finley, Mark G Kris, Katharine A R Price, Christopher G Azzoli, Matthew G Fury, Gregory J Riely and 7 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase II
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of thoracic oncology : official publication of the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05387109 (An Exploratory Study of Penpulimab Combined With Anlotinib in Neoadjuvant Treatment of Resectable Stage II-IIIB Non-small Cell Lung Cancer), which is not on this map. Cited by 74 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
74citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05387109 phase4unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

An Exploratory Study of Penpulimab Combined With Anlotinib in Neoadjuvant Treatment of Resectable Stage II-IIIB Non-small Cell Lung Cancer

TypeinterventionalSponsorTang-Du HospitalRan2022 to 2024Enrolled41ConditionsNSCLCArmspenpulimab combined with anlotinib
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

74 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 120 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Neoadjuvant PD-1 Blockade in Resectable Lung Cancer.The New England journal of medicine · 2018
    Trial
  8. Trial
  9. Trial
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Pathologic Processing of Lung Cancer Resection Specimens After Neoadjuvant Therapy.Modern pathology : an official journal of the United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology, Inc · 2024
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Current neoadjuvant therapy for operable locally advanced esophageal cancer.Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England) · 2023
    Review
  20. Article

14 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jamie E ChaftDepartment of Medicine, Division of Solid Tumor Oncology, Thoracic Oncology Service, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, New York 10065, USA.
Valerie Rusch
Michelle S Ginsberg
Paul K Paik
David J Finley
Mark G Kris
Katharine A R Price
Christopher G Azzoli
Matthew G Fury
Gregory J Riely
Lee M Krug
Robert J Downey
Manjit S Bains
Camelia S Sima
Nabil Rizk
William D Travis
Naiyer A Rizvi
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · USCornell University · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Nicholas D Socci · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionBevacizumab improves survival in patients with advanced non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). This phase II clinical trial assessed the effects of the addition of bevacizumab to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in resectable nonsquamous NSCLC.

methodsPatients with resectable stage IB-IIIA nonsquamous NSCLC were treated with bevacizumab followed by imaging 2 weeks later to assess single-agent effect. After this they received two cycles of bevacizumab with four cycles of cisplatin and docetaxel followed by surgical resection. Resected patients were eligible for adjuvant bevacizumab. The primary endpoint was the rate of pathological downstaging (decrease from pretreatment clinical stage to post-treatment pathological stage). Secondary endpoints included overall survival, safety, and radiologic response.

resultsFifty patients were enrolled. Thirty-four (68%) were clinical stage IIIA. All three doses of neoadjuvant bevacizumab were delivered to 40 of 50 patients. Six patients (12%) discontinued because of bevacizumab-related adverse events. The rate of downstaging (38%), response to chemotherapy (45%), and perioperative complications (12%) were comparable with historical data. No partial responses were observed to single-agent bevacizumab, but 18% of the patients developed new intratumoral cavitation, with a trend toward improved pathologic response (57% versus 21%; p = 0.07). A major pathologic response (≥90% treatment effect) was associated with survival at 3 years (100% versus 49%; p = 0.01). No patients with KRAS-mutant NSCLC (0 of 10) had a pathologic response as compared with 11 of 31 with wild-type KRAS.

conclusionAlthough preoperative bevacizumab plus chemotherapy was feasible, it did not improve downstaging in unselected patients. New cavitation after single-agent bevacizumab is a potential biomarker. Alternative strategies are needed for KRAS-mutant tumors.

Indexed as

Neoadjuvant TherapyAgedAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBevacizumabCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungFemaleFilgrastimGranulocyte Colony-Stimulating FactorHumansLung NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedPolyethylene GlycolsRecombinant ProteinsTomography, X-Ray ComputedAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedBevacizumabFilgrastimGranulocyte Colony-Stimulating FactorpegfilgrastimPolyethylene GlycolsRecombinant ProteinsVascular Endothelial Growth Factor A

Identifiers

PMID23857398
PMCPMC4191830
OpenAlexW2019204011

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.