ReviewNutrients2013
Vitamin D and immune function.
Review in Nutrients, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 507 papers, 10 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
507 citing papers in PubMed, 10 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 1,116 citations in OpenAlex.
- The efficacy of vitamin D supplementation in the management of childhood asthma: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in nutrition · 2026Pooled it
- Vitamin D as a candidate host susceptibility factor in sugar-driven oral dysbiosis.Frontiers in oral health · 2026Pooled it
- Effects of vitamin D supplements on bone metabolism in kidney transplant recipients: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Systematic reviews · 2025Pooled it
- Pooled it
- Vitamin supplementation and its effect on incident type 1 diabetes mellitus and islet autoimmunity: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Pooled it
- Does micronutrient supplementation improve outcomes in adult gastrointestinal surgery patients? A systematic review.Frontiers in nutrition · 2025Pooled it
- Assessment of the influence of vitamin D in patients with sepsis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in nutrition · 2025Pooled it
- Vitamin D Supplementation for Treating Atopic Dermatitis in Children and Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Nutrients · 2024Pooled it
- Relationship between vitamin D levels and pediatric celiac disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis.BMC pediatrics · 2024Pooled it
- Revealing the association between vitamin D metabolic pathway gene variants and lung cancer risk: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in genetics · 2024Pooled it
- Effect of Vitamin D Supplements on Relapse or Death in a p53-Immunoreactive Subgroup With Digestive Tract Cancer: Post Hoc Analysis of the AMATERASU Randomized Clinical Trial.JAMA network open · 2023Trial
- Associations of serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D and vitamin D receptor polymorphisms with dengue severity in hospitalized Vietnamese children.IJID regions · 2026Article
- Vitamin D status and supplementation as potential modifiers of allergen immunotherapy outcomes in respiratory allergy: A structured narrative review.Immunologic research · 2026Review
- Pretreatment serum vitamin D levels predict the therapeutic efficacy of atezolizumab plus bevacizumab therapy in advanced hepatocellular carcinoma: a multicenter analysis.International journal of clinical oncology · 2026Article
- The effect of vitamin D supplementation on periodontal health: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Evidence-based dentistry · 2026Article
- Effects of Vitamin D on Epigenetics, Seasonality, and Management of Rheumatoid Arthritis.Nutrients · 2026Review
- Baseline vitamin D levels and progression-free survival in patients with HR+/HER2-metastatic breast cancer treated with ribociclib: a retrospective single-center analysis.Discover oncology · 2026Article
- Vitamin D as an Immuno-Endocrine Modulator: Discovering Its Role in Autoimmune Disorders and Host Defense Mechanisms.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Review
- Association of vitamin D status with novel hemogram-derived inflammatory indices in preterm infants.BMC pediatrics · 2026Article
- Human papillomavirus infection and the risk of uveitis: a propensity-score-matched electronic health record study.Scientific reports · 2026Observational
447 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Vitamin D metabolizing enzymes and vitamin D receptors are present in many cell types including various immune cells such as antigen-presenting-cells, T cells, B cells and monocytes. In vitro data show that, in addition to modulating innate immune cells, vitamin D also promotes a more tolerogenic immunological status. In vivo data from animals and from human vitamin D supplementation studies have shown beneficial effects of vitamin D on immune function, in particular in the context of autoimmunity. In this review, currently available data are summarized to give an overview of the effects of vitamin D on the immune system in general and on the regulation of inflammatory responses, as well as regulatory mechanisms connected to autoimmune diseases particularly in type 1 diabetes mellitus.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.