Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23856052›Full record

ArticleBiomaterials2013

Delivery of Nox2-NADPH oxidase siRNA with polyketal nanoparticles for improving cardiac function following myocardial infarction.

Inthirai Somasuntharam, Archana V Boopathy, Raffay S Khan, Mario D Martinez, Milton E Brown, Niren Murthy, Michael E Davis

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomaterials, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 119 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
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  4. RNA Therapeutics in Heart Failure.Journal of cardiovascular translational research · 2025
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  12. Nanomedicines for cardiovascular disease.Nature cardiovascular research · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Inthirai SomasuntharamWallace H. Coulter Department of Biomedical Engineering, Emory University and Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Archana V Boopathy
Raffay S Khan
Mario D Martinez
Milton E Brown
Niren Murthy
Michael E Davis
Emory University · USThe Wallace H. Coulter Department of Biomedical Engineering · USHearst (United States) · US

Funding

MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM008169 · NIGMS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI GROSS, ROBERT E · 1987 to 2021
$20.3M
Polyketals to encapsulate a small molecule p38 inhibitor for cardiac regenerationR01HL090601 · NHLBI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI DAVIS, MICHAEL E · 2009 to 2013
$1.8M
NHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201000043CNHLBI NIH HHS HL090601NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL090601NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008169
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Myocardial infarction (MI) is the most common cause of heart failure (HF), the leading cause of death in the developed world. Oxidative stress due to excessive production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) plays a key role in the pathogenesis of cardiac remodeling leading to HF. NADPH oxidase with Nox2 as the catalytic subunit is a major source for cardiac ROS production. Nox2-NADPH expression is significantly increased in the infarcted myocardium, primarily in neutrophils, macrophages and myocytes. Moreover, mice lacking the Nox2 gene are protected from ischemic injury, implicating Nox2 as a potential therapeutic target. RNAi-mediated gene silencing holds great promise as a therapeutic owing to its high specificity and potency. However, in vivo delivery hurdles have limited its effective clinical use. Here, we demonstrate acid-degradable polyketal particles as delivery vehicles for Nox2-siRNA to the post-MI heart. In vitro, Nox2-siRNA particles are effectively taken up by macrophages and significantly knockdown Nox2 expression and activity. Following in vivo intramyocardial injection in experimental mice models of MI, Nox2-siRNA particles prevent upregulation of Nox2 and significantly recovered cardiac function. This study highlights the potential of polyketals as siRNA delivery vehicles to the MI heart and represents a viable therapeutic approach for targeting oxidative stress.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell LineMacrophagesMaleMembrane GlycoproteinsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMyocardial InfarctionNADPH Oxidase 2NADPH OxidasesNanoparticlesRNA, Small InterferingCybb protein, mouseMembrane GlycoproteinsNADPH Oxidase 2NADPH OxidasesRNA, Small InterferingGene expressionGene silencingMacrophagesMyocardial infarctionNanoparticles

Identifiers

PMID23856052
PMCPMC3766948
OpenAlexW1985858162

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.