Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23855300›Full record

ReviewJournal of gastroenterology and hepatology2013

Alcoholic liver disease: pathogenesis, management, and novel targets for therapy.

Eric S Orman, Gemma Odena, Ramon Bataller

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03917407 (U01 Pilot Trial of DUR-928 in Patients With Moderate and Severe Alcoholic Hepatitis), which is not on this map. Cited by 113 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
113citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
15.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03917407 phase2completednot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

U01 Pilot Trial of DUR-928 in Patients With Moderate and Severe Alcoholic Hepatitis

TypeinterventionalSponsorCraig James McClainRan2021 to 2023Enrolled43ConditionsAlcoholic HepatitisArmsDUR-928 (Moderate AH), DUR-928 (Severe AH)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

113 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 231 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Hepatic stellate cells in alcoholic liver cirrhosis: mechanisms of fibrogenesis, plasticity, and fibrosis reversal.Daru : journal of Faculty of Pharmacy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences · 2026
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Protective Effects ofPharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

53 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Eric S OrmanDepartment of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599, USA. ramon_bataller@med.unc.edu
Gemma Odena
Ramon Bataller
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

UNC Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR000083 · NCATS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI RUNGE, MARSCHALL S. · 2012 to 2013
$11.6M
DIGESTIVE DISEASES EPIDEMIOLOGY TRAINING PROGRAMT32DK007634 · NIDDK · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI ROBERT S. SANDLER · 1990 to 2026
$7.4M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000083NCATS NIH HHS UL1-TR000083NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007634NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK07634
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alcohol use is a leading cause of preventable morbidity and mortality worldwide, with much of its negative impact as the result of alcoholic liver disease (ALD). ALD is a broad term that encompasses a spectrum of phenotypes ranging from simple steatosis to steatohepatitis, progressive fibrosis, cirrhosis, and hepatocellular carcinoma. The mechanisms underlying the development of these different disease stages are incompletely understood. Standard treatment of ALD, which includes abstinence, nutritional support, and corticosteroids, has not changed in the last 40 years despite continued poor outcomes. Novel therapies are therefore urgently needed. The development of such therapies has been hindered by inadequate resources for research and unsuitable animal models. However, recent developments in translational research have allowed for identification of new potential targets for therapy. These targets include: (i) CXC chemokines, (ii) IL-22/STAT3, (iii) TNF receptor superfamily, (iv) osteopontin, (v) gut microbiota and lipopolysaccharide (LPS), (vi) endocannabinoids, and (vii) inflammasomes. We review the natural history, risk factors, pathogenesis, and current treatments for ALD. We further discuss the findings of recent translational studies and potential therapeutic targets.

Indexed as

Molecular Targeted TherapyAnimalsChemokines, CXCDiazomethaneDisease Models, AnimalEndocannabinoidsFatty AcidsHumansInflammasomesInterleukin-22InterleukinsIntestinesLipopolysaccharidesLiver Diseases, AlcoholicOsteopontinReceptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor9-(((2-iodo-4-((trifluoromethyl)-3H-diazirin-3-yl)benzyl)oxy)carbonyl)nonanoic acidChemokines, CXCDiazomethaneEndocannabinoidsFatty AcidsInflammasomesInterleukin-22InterleukinsLipopolysaccharidesOsteopontinReceptors, Tumor Necrosis FactorSTAT3 Transcription Factoralcoholic liver diseasesfibrosisinflammationtranslational research

Identifiers

PMID23855300
PMCPMC4405238
OpenAlexW1492672801

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.