Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23853593›Full record

ArticlePLoS pathogens2013

B cells regulate neutrophilia during Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection and BCG vaccination by modulating the interleukin-17 response.

Lee Kozakiewicz, Yong Chen, Jiayong Xu, Yanhua Wang, Kyri Dunussi-Joannopoulos, Qinglin Ou, Joanne L Flynn, Steven A Porcelli, William R Jacobs, John Chan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS pathogens, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 80 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
80citing papers in PubMed
7.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

80 citing papers in PubMed, 117 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  3. CD8Nature communications · 2026
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  9. Editorial: Tuberculosis and humoral immunity.Frontiers in immunology · 2025
    Article
  10. Review
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  12. Review
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  19. The H2-A Class II molecule α/β-chainFrontiers in immunology · 2023
    Article
  20. Article

20 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Lee KozakiewiczDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, the Bronx, New York, New York, United States of America.
Yong Chen
Jiayong Xu
Yanhua Wang
Kyri Dunussi-Joannopoulos
Qinglin Ou
Joanne L Flynn
Steven A Porcelli
William R Jacobs
John Chan
Albert Einstein College of Medicine · USPfizer (United States) · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

Immunology/Pathology CoreP30AI051519 · NIAID · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI GOLDSTEIN, HARRIS · 2003 to 2013
$18.6M
"The Tuberculous Granuloma"P01AI063537 · NIAID · ALBERT EINSTEIN COL OF MED YESHIVA UNIV · PI CHAN, JOHN R. · 2005 to 2015
$15.7M
MOLECULAR GENETIC ANALYSIS OF MYCOBACTERIUM TUBERCULOSISR01AI026170 · NIAID · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI JACOBS, WILLIAM ROBERT · 1989 to 2022
$7.1M
Geographic Medicine and Emerging InfectionsT32AI070117 · NIAID · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI WEISS, LOUIS M. · 2008 to 2023
$5.1M
CD4 T Cells in TuberculosisR01AI050732 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI FLYNN, JOANNE L. · 2002 to 2013
$4.8M
B cells and humoral immunity in tuberculosisR01AI094745 · NIAID · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI CHAN, JOHN R. · 2012 to 2016
$3.2M
Construction of safe and effective live tuberculosis vaccinesR01AI093649 · NIAID · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI PORCELLI, STEVEN A · 2011 to 2015
$2.1M
NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI063537NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI051519NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI026170NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI050732NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI093649NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI094745NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI26170NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI50732NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI070117
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We have previously demonstrated that B cells can shape the immune response to Mycobacterium tuberculosis, including the level of neutrophil infiltration and granulomatous inflammation at the site of infection. The present study examined the mechanisms by which B cells regulate the host neutrophilic response upon exposure to mycobacteria and how neutrophilia may influence vaccine efficacy. To address these questions, a murine aerosol infection tuberculosis (TB) model and an intradermal (ID) ear BCG immunization mouse model, involving both the μMT strain and B cell-depleted C57BL/6 mice, were used. IL (interleukin)-17 neutralization and neutrophil depletion experiments using these systems provide evidence that B cells can regulate neutrophilia by modulating the IL-17 response during M. tuberculosis infection and BCG immunization. Exuberant neutrophilia at the site of immunization in B cell-deficient mice adversely affects dendritic cell (DC) migration to the draining lymph nodes and attenuates the development of the vaccine-induced Th1 response. The results suggest that B cells are required for the development of optimal protective anti-TB immunity upon BCG vaccination by regulating the IL-17/neutrophilic response. Administration of sera derived from M. tuberculosis-infected C57BL/6 wild-type mice reverses the lung neutrophilia phenotype in tuberculous μMT mice. Together, these observations provide insight into the mechanisms by which B cells and humoral immunity modulate vaccine-induced Th1 response and regulate neutrophila during M. tuberculosis infection and BCG immunization.

Indexed as

Neutrophil InfiltrationAnimalsBCG VaccineB-LymphocytesDendritic CellsEarFemaleImmunity, HumoralImmunization, PassiveInjections, IntradermalInterleukin-17LungLymph NodesMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMycobacterium tuberculosisBCG VaccineIl17a protein, mouseInterleukin-17

Identifiers

PMID23853593
PMCPMC3708864
OpenAlexW2063840218

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.