Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23851578›Full record

SynthesisInternational archives of occupational and environmental health2014

Lack of association between occupational exposure to diesel exhaust and risk of pancreatic cancer: a systematic evaluation of available data.

Paolo Boffetta

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in International archives of occupational and environmental health, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Paolo BoffettaMount Sinai School of Medicine, One Gustave L. Levy Place, New York, NY, 10029, USA, paolo.boffetta@mssm.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo review epidemiologic studies on risk of pancreatic cancer and occupational exposure to diesel exhaust.

methodsA literature search was conducted, and data were abstracted in a systematic fashion. Comparable results were combined using a random-effects meta-analysis.

resultsTwenty-six studies were included in the review, including five studies based on routine statistics, 11 case-control studies [meta-relative risk (RR) of three estimates for diesel exhaust exposure 0.9; 95 % confidence interval (CI) 0.5, 1.6] and ten cohort studies (meta-RR of their results: 1.03; 95 % CI 0.93, 1.13). Few studies reported results according to duration of exposure or other quantitative measures; no consistent pattern emerged.

conclusionsThe overall evidence from studies on occupational exposure to diesel exhaust and risk of pancreatic cancer leads to the conclusion of the absence of such association.

Indexed as

Air PollutantsCase-Control StudiesConfidence IntervalsFemaleHumansMaleOccupational DiseasesOccupational ExposurePancreatic NeoplasmsRisk AssessmentVehicle EmissionsAir PollutantsVehicle Emissions

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.