Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23851486›Full record

ArticleNature cell biology2013

A soft cortex is essential for asymmetric spindle positioning in mouse oocytes.

Agathe Chaigne, Clément Campillo, Nir S Gov, Raphaël Voituriez, Jessica Azoury, Claudia Umaña-Diaz, Maria Almonacid, Isabelle Queguiner, Pierre Nassoy, Cécile Sykes and 2 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Nature cell biology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 79 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
79citing papers in PubMed
6.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

79 citing papers in PubMed, 163 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. From Cytoskeletal Remodeling to Oocyte Quality: The Emerging Role of Mechanics.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Marine Model Organisms for Mechanobiology Studies.Results and problems in cell differentiation · 2026
    Review
  5. TheBiomolecules · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Mechanical Characterization of Murine Oocytes by Atomic Force Microscopy.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2024
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Imaging the subcellular viscoelastic properties of mouse oocytes.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

19 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Agathe Chaigne1] CIRB, Collège de France, and CNRS-UMR7241 and INSERM-U1050, Equipe Labellisée Ligue Contre le Cancer, Paris F-75005, France.
Clément Campillo
Nir S Gov
Raphaël Voituriez
Jessica Azoury
Claudia Umaña-Diaz
Maria Almonacid
Isabelle Queguiner
Pierre Nassoy
Cécile Sykes
Marie-Hélène Verlhac
Marie-Emilie Terret
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRChimie ParisTech · FRWeizmann Institute of Science · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

At mitosis onset, cortical tension increases and cells round up, ensuring correct spindle morphogenesis and orientation. Thus, cortical tension sets up the geometric requirements of cell division. On the contrary, cortical tension decreases during meiotic divisions in mouse oocytes, a puzzling observation because oocytes are round cells, stable in shape, that actively position their spindles. We investigated the pathway leading to reduction in cortical tension and its significance for spindle positioning. We document a previously uncharacterized Arp2/3-dependent thickening of the cortical F-actin essential for first meiotic spindle migration to the cortex. Using micropipette aspiration, we show that cortical tension decreases during meiosis I, resulting from myosin-II exclusion from the cortex, and that cortical F-actin thickening promotes cortical plasticity. These events soften and relax the cortex. They are triggered by the Mos-MAPK pathway and coordinated temporally. Artificial cortex stiffening and theoretical modelling demonstrate that a soft cortex is essential for meiotic spindle positioning.

Indexed as

Actin-Related Protein 2-3 ComplexActinsAnimalsFemaleMeiosisMiceMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase KinasesModels, BiologicalMyosinsOncogene Proteins v-mosOocytesSignal TransductionSpindle ApparatusActin-Related Protein 2-3 ComplexActinsMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase KinasesMyosinsOncogene Proteins v-mos

Identifiers

PMID23851486
OpenAlexW2039402113

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.