Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23850289›Full record

ArticleCell reports2013

Sympathetic innervation during development is necessary for pancreatic islet architecture and functional maturation.

Philip Borden, Jessica Houtz, Steven D Leach, Rejji Kuruvilla

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 123 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
123citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

123 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  13. The nerve center of organ engineering.Nature communications · 2025
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Pancreatic organogenesis mapped through space and time.Experimental & molecular medicine · 2025
    Article

63 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Philip BordenDepartment of Biology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA.
Jessica Houtz
Steven D Leach
Rejji Kuruvilla

Funding

JHU-UMD Diabetes Research CenterP30DK079637 · NIDDK · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI AHIMA, REXFORD S. · 2013 to 2017
$9.7M
SURGICAL STUDIES OF PANCREATIC STEM CELLSR01DK056211 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI LEACH, STEVEN D · 1999 to 2014
$4.9M
Neurotrophin mechanisms in neural development and diseaseR01NS073751 · NINDS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI KURUVILLA, REJJI · 2011 to 2015
$1.7M
Neurotrophins in Pancreas DevelopmentR21DK090624 · NIDDK · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI KURUVILLA, REJJI · 2011 to 2012
$444k
NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK079637NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK056211NIDDK NIH HHS R21 DK090624NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS073751
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sympathetic neurons depend on target-derived neurotrophic cues to control their survival and growth. However, whether sympathetic innervation contributes reciprocally to the development of target tissues is less clear. Here, we report that sympathetic innervation is necessary for the formation of the pancreatic islets of Langerhans and for their functional maturation. Genetic or pharmacological ablation of sympathetic innervation during development resulted in altered islet architecture, reduced insulin secretion, and impaired glucose tolerance in mice. Similar defects were observed with pharmacological blockade of β-adrenergic signaling. Conversely, the administration of a β-adrenergic agonist restored islet morphology and glucose tolerance in deinnervated animals. Furthermore, in neuron-islet cocultures, sympathetic neurons promoted islet cell migration in a β-adrenergic-dependent manner. This study reveals that islet architecture requires extrinsic inductive cues from neighboring tissues such as sympathetic nerves and suggests that early perturbations in sympathetic innervation might underlie metabolic disorders.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell CommunicationCell MovementFemaleGlucoseInsulinInsulin SecretionIslets of LangerhansMaleMiceMice, TransgenicNeuronsNorepinephrinePregnancyReceptors, Adrenergic, betaSignal TransductionGlucoseInsulinNorepinephrineReceptors, Adrenergic, beta

Identifiers

PMID23850289
PMCPMC3740126

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.