Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23847256›Full record

Trial reportThe oncologist2013

AZD1480: a phase I study of a novel JAK2 inhibitor in solid tumors.

Elizabeth R Plimack, Patricia M Lorusso, Patricia McCoon, Weifeng Tang, Annetta D Krebs, Gregory Curt, S Gail Eckhardt

Open access · bronzeAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The oncologist, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 70 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
70citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

70 citing papers in PubMed, 106 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. A Promising Paradigm Shift in Cancer Treatment with FGFR Inhibitors.Anti-cancer agents in medicinal chemistry · 2025
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  12. STAT3 Activation as a Predictive Biomarker for Ruxolitinib Response in Head and Neck Cancer.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2022
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10 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Elizabeth R PlimackFox Chase Cancer Center, Temple Health, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19111, USA. elizabeth.plimack@fccc.edu
Patricia M Lorusso
Patricia McCoon
Weifeng Tang
Annetta D Krebs
Gregory Curt
S Gail Eckhardt
AstraZeneca (United States) · USFox Chase Cancer Center · USThe Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute · USUniversity of Colorado Denver · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAZD1480 is a novel agent that inhibits Janus-associated kinases 1 and 2 (JAK1 and JAK2). The primary objective of this phase I study was to investigate the safety and tolerability of AZD1480 when administered as monotherapy to patients with solid tumors.

methodsThirty-eight patients with advanced malignancies were treated at doses of 10-70 mg once daily (QD) and 20-45 mg b.i.d.

resultsPharmacokinetic (PK) analysis revealed rapid absorption and elimination with minimal accumulation after repeated QD or b.i.d. dosing. Exposure increased in a dose-dependent manner from 10-50 mg. Maximum plasma concentration (Cmax) was attained ∼1 hour after dose, and t1/2 was ∼5 hours. Pharmacodynamic analysis of circulating granulocytes demonstrated maximum phosphorylated STAT3 (pSTAT3) inhibition 1-2 hours after dose, coincident with Cmax, and greater pSTAT3 inhibition at higher doses. The average pSTAT3 inhibition in granulocytes at the highest dose tested, 70 mg QD, was 56% (standard deviation: ±21%) at steady-state drug levels. Dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs) consisted of pleiotropic neurologic adverse events (AEs), including dizziness, anxiety, ataxia, memory loss, hallucinations, and behavior changes. These AEs were generally reversible with dose reduction or treatment cessation.

conclusionsWhether the DLTs were due to inhibition of JAK-1/2 or to off-target effects is unknown. The unusual DLTs and the lack of clinical activity led to discontinuation of development.

Indexed as

Dose-Response Relationship, DrugDrug-Related Side Effects and Adverse ReactionsFemaleHumansJanus Kinase 2MaleNeoplasmsPyrazolesPyrimidinesSignal TransductionAZD 1480JAK2 protein, humanJanus Kinase 2PyrazolesPyrimidines

Identifiers

PMID23847256
PMCPMC3720635
OpenAlexW2136977400

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.