Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23844045›Full record

ArticlePloS one2013

Acceleration of bone repair in NOD/SCID mice by human monoosteophils, novel LL-37-activated monocytes.

Zhifang Zhang, John E Shively

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  10. Review
  11. Regenerative biomaterials · 2019
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. p38δ MAPK: Emerging Roles of a Neglected Isoform.International journal of cell biology · 2014
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zhifang ZhangDepartment of Immunology, Beckman Research Institute of City of Hope, Duarte, California, United States of America.
John E Shively
Beckman Research InstituteCity of Hope · US

Funding

Transgenic Mouse FacilityP30CA033572 · NCI · CITY OF HOPE/BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI STANLEY R. HAMILTON · 1985 to 2026
$86.3M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA033572
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAn incomplete understanding of bone forming cells during wound healing and ectopic calcification has led to a search for circulating cells that may fulfill this function. Previously, we showed that monoosteophils, a novel lineage of calcifying/bone-forming cells generated by treatment of monocytes with the natural peptide LL-37, are candidates. In this study, we have analyzed their gene expression profile and bone repair function. METHODS AND

findingsHuman monoosteophils can be distinguished from monocytes, macrophages and osteoclasts by their unique up-regulation of integrin α3 and down-regulation of CD14 and CD16. Monoosteophils express high mRNA and protein levels of SPP1 (osteopontin), GPNMB (osteoactivin), CHI3L1 (cartilage glycoprotein-39), CHIT1 (Chitinase 1), MMP-7, CCL22 and MAPK13 (p38MAPKδ). Monocytes from wild type, but not MAPK13 KO mice are also capable of monoosteophil differentiation, suggesting that MAPK13 regulates this process. When human monoosteophils were implanted in a freshly drilled hole in mid-diaphyseal femurs of NOD/SCID mice, significant bone repair required only 14 days compared to at least 24 days in control treated injuries.

conclusionHuman derived monoosteophils, characterized as CD45(+)α3(+)α3β(+)CD34(-)CD14(-)BAP (bone alkaline phosphatase)(-) cells, can function in an animal model of bone injury.

Indexed as

Calcification, PhysiologicAnimalsAntigens, SurfaceAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesBone RegenerationCathelicidinsCell DifferentiationCell ProliferationChemokine CCL22ChitinasesEye ProteinsGene Expression ProfilingHumansImmunophenotypingMacrophagesMaleAntigens, SurfaceAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesCathelicidinsChemokine CCL22ChitinasesEye ProteinsGpnmb protein, mouseMatrix Metalloproteinase 7Membrane GlycoproteinsMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 13Osteopontin

Identifiers

PMID23844045
PMCPMC3701041
OpenAlexW2000522907

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.