Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23843620›Full record

ArticleJournal of cell science2013

Rac1 is deactivated at integrin activation sites through an IQGAP1-filamin-A-RacGAP1 pathway.

Guillaume Jacquemet, Mark R Morgan, Adam Byron, Jonathan D Humphries, Colin K Choi, Christopher S Chen, Patrick T Caswell, Martin J Humphries

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cell science, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. The adaptor protein APPL2 controls glucose-stimulated insulin secretion via F-actin remodeling in pancreatic β-cells.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
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  16. Basement membrane ligands initiate distinct signalling networks to direct cell shape.Matrix biology : journal of the International Society for Matrix Biology · 2020
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  17. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Guillaume JacquemetWellcome Trust Centre for Cell-Matrix Research, Faculty of Life Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PT, UK.
Mark R Morgan
Adam Byron
Jonathan D Humphries
Colin K Choi
Christopher S Chen
Patrick T Caswell
Martin J Humphries
Wellcome Centre for Cell-Matrix Research · GBUniversity of Manchester · GBUniversity of Pennsylvania · USEdinburgh Cancer Research · GB

Funding

RESBIO - the Technology Resource for Polymeric BiomaterialsP41EB001046 · NIBIB · RUTGERS THE ST UNIV OF NJ NEW BRUNSWICK · PI KOHN, JOACHIM B. · 2003 to 2017
$17.0M
NIBIB NIH HHS P41 EB001046Wellcome Trust 092015
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cell migration makes a fundamental contribution to both normal physiology and disease pathogenesis. Integrin engagement with extracellular ligands spatially controls, via the cyclical activation and deactivation of the small GTPase Rac1, the dynamic membrane protrusion and cytoskeletal reorganization events that are required for directional migration. Although the pathways that control integrin-mediated Rac1 activation are reasonably well defined, the mechanisms that are responsible for switching off activity are poorly understood. Here, proteomic analysis of activated integrin-associated complexes suggests filamin-A and IQ-motif-containing GTPase-activating protein 1 (IQGAP1) as candidates that link β1 integrin to Rac1. siRNA-mediated knockdown of either filamin-A or IQGAP1 induced high, dysregulated Rac1 activity during cell spreading on fibronectin. Using immunoprecipitation and immunocytochemistry, filamin-A and IQGAP1 were shown to be part of a complex that is recruited to active β1 integrin. Mass spectrometric analysis of individual filamin-A, IQGAP1 and Rac1 pull-downs and biochemical analysis, identified RacGAP1 as a novel IQGAP1 binding partner. Further immunoprecipitation and immunocytochemistry analyses demonstrated that RacGAP1 is recruited to IQGAP1 and active β1 integrin, and that suppression of RacGAP1 expression triggered elevated Rac1 activity during spreading on fibronectin. Consistent with these findings, reduced expression of filamin-A, IQGAP1 or RacGAP1 triggered unconstrained membrane protrusion and disrupted directional cell migration on fibrillar extracellular matrices. These findings suggest a model whereby integrin engagement, followed by filamin-A, IQGAP1 and RacGAP1 recruitment, deactivates Rac1 to constrain its activity spatially and thereby coordinate directional cell migration.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell MovementFilaminsHumansIntegrin beta1Membrane ProteinsMiceProteomicsrac1 GTP-Binding Proteinras GTPase-Activating ProteinsSignal TransductionTransfectionTumor Cells, CulturedFilaminsIntegrin beta1IQ motif containing GTPase activating protein 1Membrane Proteinsrac1 GTP-Binding Proteinras GTPase-Activating ProteinsFLNaIntegrinIQGAP1MigrationRac1RacGAP1

Identifiers

PMID23843620
PMCPMC3772387
OpenAlexW1966482564

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.