Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23843130›Full record

ReviewPediatric radiology2013

Safety of contrast-enhanced ultrasound in children for non-cardiac applications: a review by the Society for Pediatric Radiology (SPR) and the International Contrast Ultrasound Society (ICUS).

Kassa Darge, Frederica Papadopoulou, Aikaterini Ntoulia, Dorothy I Bulas, Brian D Coley, Lynn A Fordham, Harriet J Paltiel, Beth McCarville, Frank M Volberg, David O Cosgrove and 3 more

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Pediatric radiology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 59 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
59citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
18.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03107520 early_phase1recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2017, after this paper: background citation

Use of Intraoperative Contrast-enhanced Ultrasound to Evaluate Femoral Head Perfusion in Infants With Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip at the Time of Surgical Reduction

TypeinterventionalSponsorChildren's Hospital of PhiladelphiaRan2017 to 2030Enrolled125ConditionsDevelopmental Dysplasia of the HipArmsIntraoperative contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS), Lumason
NCT03490929 phase4recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2018, after this paper: background citation

Contrast Enhanced Ultrasonography for Blunt Abdominal Trauma Imaging in Children

TypeinterventionalSponsorChildren's Hospital of PhiladelphiaRan2018 to 2026Enrolled146ConditionsTrauma AbdomenArmsSulfur Hexafluoride Lipid Type A Microspheres 25 MG Intravenous Powder for Suspension [LUMASON], contrast-enhanced ultrasound
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

59 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 128 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Guideline
  3. Guideline
  4. Article
  5. Standardizing Safety Practices for Contrast-Enhanced Ultrasound in Radiology.Journal of ultrasound in medicine : official journal of the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Delivery of Cavitation Therapy With a Modified Clinical Scanner: In Vitro Evaluation.IEEE transactions on ultrasonics, ferroelectrics, and frequency control · 2025
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 11 institutions in 4 countries.

Kassa DargeDepartment of Radiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA. darge@email.chop.edu
Frederica Papadopoulou
Aikaterini Ntoulia
Dorothy I Bulas
Brian D Coley
Lynn A Fordham
Harriet J Paltiel
Beth McCarville
Frank M Volberg
David O Cosgrove
Barry B Goldberg
Stephanie R Wilson
Steven B Feinstein
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia · USInternational Society of Nephrology · BECincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · USGeorgetown University · USHarvard University · USImperial College London · GBQuality Enhancement Research Initiative · USSt. Jude Children's Research Hospital · USThomas Jefferson University Hospital · USUniversity of Ioannina · GRUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The practice of contrast-enhanced ultrasound in children is in the setting of off-label use or research. The widespread practice of pediatric contrast-enhanced US is primarily in Europe. There is ongoing effort by the Society for Pediatric Radiology (SPR) and International Contrast Ultrasound Society (ICUS) to push for pediatric contrast-enhanced US in the United States. With this in mind, the main objective of this review is to describe the status of US contrast agent safety in non-cardiac applications in children. The five published studies using pediatric intravenous contrast-enhanced US comprise 110 children. There is no mention of adverse events in these studies. From a European survey 948 children can be added. In that survey six minor adverse events were reported in five children. The intravesical administration of US contrast agents for diagnosis of vesicoureteric reflux entails the use of a bladder catheter. Fifteen studies encompassing 2,951 children have evaluated the safety of intravesical US contrast agents in children. A European survey adds 4,131 children to this group. No adverse events could be attributed to the contrast agent. They were most likely related to the bladder catheterization. The existing data on US contrast agent safety in children are encouraging in promoting the widespread use of contrast-enhanced US.

Indexed as

Administration, IntravesicalAdolescentAdultChildContrast MediaDrug-Related Side Effects and Adverse ReactionsEndosonographyExtravasation of Diagnostic and Therapeutic MaterialsFemaleHumansInjections, IntravenousMaleMiddle AgedRisk AssessmentUltrasonography, InterventionalYoung AdultContrast Media

Identifiers

PMID23843130
OpenAlexW1984128726

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.