Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23843103›Full record

ArticlePediatric cardiology2014

Abdominal aortic intima-media thickness in preschool children born preterm.

Takeshi Shimizu, Takanari Fujii, Junya Iwasaki, Yuya Nakano, Motoichiro Sakurai, Fumihiro Miura, Kazushige Dobashi, Katsumi Mizuno, Kazuo Itabashi

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric cardiology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Takeshi ShimizuDepartment of Pediatrics, Showa University School of Medicine, 1-5-8 Hatanodai, Shinagawa-Ku, Tokyo, 142-8666, Japan, shimizutks1981@gmail.com.
Takanari Fujii
Junya Iwasaki
Yuya Nakano
Motoichiro Sakurai
Fumihiro Miura
Kazushige Dobashi
Katsumi Mizuno
Kazuo Itabashi

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recently aortic intima-media thickness (IMT) has been used as an earlier marker of preclinical atherosclerosis in high-risk children, such as those with type 1 diabetes mellitus and hypercholesterolemia. Children who were born preterm have an early elevation in insulin resistance, which may be a risk factor for metabolic syndrome in adulthood. However, there is no optimal marker of subsequent cardiovascular disease for children born preterm. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the effect of preterm birth on aortic IMT during the preschool period. Mean aortic IMT was measured by ultrasound in 26 subjects born preterm (gestational age <37 weeks [preterm group]) and 11 control subjects born at term (term group). The mean aortic IMT of the preterm group was significantly thicker than that of the term group (preterm group: median 577 μm, interquartile range (524-599) versus term group: 517 μm (442-544); p = 0.003). Mean aortic IMT may be one of the earlier markers of subclinical vasculopathy in preschool children who were born preterm.

Indexed as

Aorta, AbdominalAsymptomatic DiseasesCardiovascular DiseasesChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGestational AgeHumansJapanMalePremature BirthTunica IntimaTunica MediaUltrasonography

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.