Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23842717›Full record

ReviewAIDS and behavior2014

A review of the role of food insecurity in adherence to care and treatment among adult and pediatric populations living with HIV and AIDS.

Sera Young, Amanda C Wheeler, Sandra I McCoy, Sheri D Weiser

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract readReview
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in AIDS and behavior, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 162 papers, 8 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
162citing papers in PubMed, 8 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02815579 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2016, after this paper: background citation

Agricultural Intervention for Food Security and HIV Health Outcomes in Kenya

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of California, San FranciscoRan2016 to 2019Enrolled746ConditionsHIVArmsShamba Maisha Intervention
NCT03331978 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2018, after this paper: background citation

A Randomized Controlled Trial of an Antiretroviral Treatment Adherence Intervention for HIV+ African Americans

TypeinterventionalSponsorRANDRan2018 to 2021Enrolled306ConditionsHIV/AIDSArmsRise - Treatment Education
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

162 citing papers in PubMed, 8 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  20. Journal of health care for the poor and underserved · 2018
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102 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sera YoungDivision of Nutritional Sciences, Cornell University, 113 Savage Hall, Ithaca, NY, 14850, USA, sera.young@cornell.edu.
Amanda C Wheeler
Sandra I McCoy
Sheri D Weiser

Funding

Environmental and Molecular Epidemiology of Childhood LeukemiaR01ES009137 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI METAYER, CATHERINE · 1999 to 2013
$21.1M
Pathways from Food Insecurity to Health and Treatment Outcomes in Women with HIVR01MH095683 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI WEISER, SHERI DAWN · 2012 to 2016
$2.8M
Agricultural Livelihoods, Food Security, and Women's Risk of HIV InfectionK01MH094246 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI MCCOY, SANDRA I · 2011 to 2015
$1.0M
Health Consequences of Food & Nutrition Insecurity for HIV+ Women & Their InfantsK01MH098902 · NIMH · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY · PI YOUNG, SERA LEWISE · 2012 to 2016
$854k
Pilot Agricultural Intervention for Food Security and HIV Outcomes in KenyaR34MH094215 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI COHEN, CRAIG R, WEISER, SHERI DAWN · 2011 to 2013
$533k
NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES009137NIEHS NIH HHS R01ES09137NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH094246NIMH NIH HHS K01MH094246NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH098902NIMH NIH HHS K01MH098902NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH095683NIMH NIH HHS R01MH-095683NIMH NIH HHS R34 MH-094215NIMH NIH HHS R34 MH094215
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adherence to antiretroviral therapy (ART) is critical for reducing HIV/AIDS morbidity and mortality. Food insecurity (FI) is emerging as an important barrier to adherence to care and treatment recommendations for people living with HIV (PLHIV), but this relationship has not been comprehensively examined. Therefore, we reviewed the literature to explore how FI may impact ART adherence, retention in medical care, and adherence to health care recommendations among PLHIV. We found data to support FI as a critical barrier to adherence to ART and to other health care recommendations among HIV-infected adults, HIV-infected pregnant women and their HIV-exposed infants, and child and adolescent populations of PLHIV. Associations between FI and ART non-adherence were seen in qualitative and quantitative studies. We identified a number of mechanisms to explain how food insecurity and ART non-adherence may be causally linked, including the exacerbation of hunger or ART side effects in the absence of adequate food and competing resource demands. Interventions that address FI may improve adherence to care and treatment recommendations for PLHIV.

Indexed as

Food SupplyMedication AdherenceAdolescentAdultAnti-Retroviral AgentsFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansHungerMalePediatricsPopulation SurveillancePregnancyAnti-Retroviral Agents

Identifiers

PMID23842717
PMCPMC3888651

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.