Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23842454›Full record

ArticleHuman molecular genetics2013

Cigarette smoking induces small airway epithelial epigenetic changes with corresponding modulation of gene expression.

Lauren J Buro-Auriemma, Jacqueline Salit, Neil R Hackett, Matthew S Walters, Yael Strulovici-Barel, Michelle R Staudt, Jennifer Fuller, Mai Mahmoud, Christopher S Stevenson, Holly Hilton and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human molecular genetics, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 71 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
71citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

71 citing papers in PubMed, 107 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Short halt in vaping modifies cardiorespiratory parameters and urine metabolome: a randomized trial.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2020
    Trial
  2. Trial
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  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Maternal smoking and CC-16: implications for lung development and COPD across the lifespan.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2026
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Cigarette Smoking and the Airway Epithelium: Characterizing Changes in Gene Expression over Time.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2023
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Key promoters of tumor hallmarks.International journal of clinical oncology · 2022
    Review
  20. Review

11 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Lauren J Buro-AuriemmaDepartment of Genetic Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY, USA.
Jacqueline Salit
Neil R Hackett
Matthew S Walters
Yael Strulovici-Barel
Michelle R Staudt
Jennifer Fuller
Mai Mahmoud
Christopher S Stevenson
Holly Hilton
Melisa W Y Ho
Ronald G Crystal
Cornell University · USLa Roche College · USWeill Cornell Medical College in Qatar · QA

Funding

CTSA INFRASTRUCTURE FOR PEDIATRIC RESEARCHUL1RR024996 · NCRR · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI IMPERATO-MCGINLEY, JULIANNE L · 2007 to 2011
$49.6M
TRANSFORMING TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE AND EDUCATION TO BENEFIT HUMAN HEALTHUL1RR024143 · NCRR · ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY · PI COLLER, BARRY · 2006 to 2011
$49.1M
Clinical and Translational Science CenterUL1TR000457 · NCATS · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI IMPERATO-MCGINLEY, JULIANNE L · 2012 to 2016
$46.0M
Overlapping Airway Basal Cell Transcriptome Reprogramming in COPD and Lung CancerR01HL107882 · NHLBI · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI CRYSTAL, RONALD G · 2011 to 2014
$5.8M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000457NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024143NCRR NIH HHS UL1RR024996NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL107882NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL107882
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The small airway epithelium (SAE), the first site of smoking-induced lung pathology, exhibits genome-wide changes in gene expression in response to cigarette smoking. Based on the increasing evidence that the epigenome can respond to external stimuli in a rapid manner, we assessed the SAE of smokers for genome-wide DNA methylation changes compared with nonsmokers, and whether changes in SAE DNA methylation were linked to the transcriptional output of these cells. Using genome-wide methylation analysis of SAE DNA of nonsmokers and smokers, the data identified 204 unique genes differentially methylated in SAE DNA of smokers compared with nonsmokers, with 67% of the regions with differential methylation occurring within 2 kb of the transcriptional start site. Among the genes with differential methylation were those related to metabolism, transcription, signal transduction and transport. For the differentially methylated genes, 35 exhibited a correlation with gene expression, 54% with an inverse correlation of DNA methylation with gene expression and 46% a direct correlation. These observations provide evidence that cigarette smoking alters the DNA methylation patterning of the SAE and that, for some genes, these changes are associated with the smoking-related changes in gene expression.

Indexed as

Epigenesis, GeneticAdultCase-Control StudiesDNA MethylationEpitheliumFemaleGene Expression ProfilingGenome, HumanGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansMaleMiddle AgedPhenotypeRespiratory MucosaSmokingTranscription Initiation Site

Identifiers

PMID23842454
PMCPMC3888123
OpenAlexW2144079324

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.