Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23841066›Full record

ArticleBioMed research international2013

Comparison of Hay's criteria with Nugent's scoring system for diagnosis of bacterial vaginosis.

Rohit Chawla, Preena Bhalla, Sanjim Chadha, Sujatha Grover, Suneela Garg

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BioMed research international, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Evaluation of the Hologic AptimaJournal of medical microbiology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. State of the Art for Diagnosis of Bacterial Vaginosis.Journal of clinical microbiology · 2023
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Bacterial Vaginosis: Current Diagnostic Avenues and Future Opportunities.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2020
    Review
  10. Accuracy of the BD MAX™ vaginal panel in the diagnosis of infectious vaginitis.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2019
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Eponymous Signs in STIs.Indian journal of sexually transmitted diseases and AIDS
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rohit ChawlaCentre of AIDS and Related Diseases, National Centre for Disease Control, 22 Shamnath Marg, New Delhi 110054, India.
Preena Bhalla
Sanjim Chadha
Sujatha Grover
Suneela Garg
University of Delhi · INNational Center for Disease Control · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although Nugent's criterion is considered as the gold standard for the diagnosis of bacterial vaginosis (BV), the method requires an experienced slide reader and considerable time and skill. In this study, we compared the method of Hay and Ison with Nugent's scoring criteria. Vaginal specimens were collected from a total of 213 women, presenting with or without the symptoms of vaginitis. Diagnosis of BV was done using Nugent' and Hay's method. Sensitivity, specificity, and predictive values for positive and negative test were calculated for Hay's method using Nugent's method as the gold standard. We diagnosed 70 cases (32.86%) of BV by Nugent's method and 87 (40.85%) cases by the Hay's method. Sensitivity, specificity, predictive value of positive result, predictive value of negative result, and Kappa value when evaluating Hay's criteria using Nugent's criteria as the gold standard were ≥97.2%, ≥88.1%, ≥80.4%, ≥97.1%, and ≥0.830, respectively, when Hay's grade II and/or Nugent's intermediate score were considered either as negative or positive or excluded. Using Nugent score for the intermediate group is the most difficult. Hay's method shows good agreement with the gold standard method of Nugent et al. and can be used as an alternative to Nugent's criteria in busy tertiary care hospitals.

Indexed as

Vaginal SmearsAdolescentAdultFemaleHumansLactobacillusMiddle AgedPregnancyVaginaVaginosis, BacterialVulvovaginitis

Identifiers

PMID23841066
PMCPMC3697286
OpenAlexW1970291896

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.