Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23840748›Full record

ArticlePloS one2013

Generation of reactive oxygen species by polyenylpyrroles derivatives causes DNA damage leading to G2/M arrest and apoptosis in human oral squamous cell carcinoma cells.

Kuo-Feng Hua, Pei-Chun Liao, Zhanxiong Fang, Feng-Ling Yang, Yu-Liang Yang, Yi-Lin Chen, Yi-Chich Chiu, May-Lan Liu, Yulin Lam, Shih-Hsiung Wu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Kuo-Feng HuaDepartment of Biotechnology and Animal Science, National Ilan University, Ilan, Taiwan. kfhua@niu.edu.tw
Pei-Chun Liao
Zhanxiong Fang
Feng-Ling Yang
Yu-Liang Yang
Yi-Lin Chen
Yi-Chich Chiu
May-Lan Liu
Yulin Lam
Shih-Hsiung Wu
National Ilan University · TWInstitute of Biological Chemistry, Academia Sinica · TWNational University of Singapore · SGAgricultural Biotechnology Research Center, Academia Sinica · TWToko University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) accounts for 5.8% of all malignancies in Taiwan and the incidence of OSCC is on the rise. OSCC is also a common malignancy worldwide and the five-year survival rate remains poor. Therefore, new and effective treatments are needed to control OSCC. In the present study we have investigated the efficacy and associated mechanisms of polyenylpyrroles and their analogs in both in vitro cell culture and in vivo nude mice xenografts. Auxarconjugatin B (compound 1a) resulted in cell cycle arrest in the G2/M phase and caspase-dependent apoptosis in OEC-M1 and HSC-3 cells by activating DNA damage and mitochondria dysfunction through the loss of mitochondrial membrane potential, release of cytochrome c, increase in B-cell lymphoma-2-associated X protein level, and decrease in B-cell lymphoma-2 level. Compound 1a-induced generation of intracellular reactive oxygen species through cytochrome P450 1A1 was identified as a major mechanism of its effect for DNA damage, mitochondria dysfunction and apoptosis, which was reversed by antioxidant N-acetylcysteine as well as cytochrome P450 1A1 inhibitor and specific siRNA. Furthermore, compound 1a-treated nude mice showed a reduction in the OEC-M1 xenograft tumor growth and an increase in the caspase-3 activation in xenograft tissue. These results provide promising insights as to how compound 1a mediates cytotoxicity and may prove to be a molecular rationale for its translation into a potential therapeutic against OSCC.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisCarcinoma, Squamous CellCaspase 3Cell Cycle CheckpointsCell DeathCell DivisionCell Line, TumorCytochromes cDNA DamageFemaleG2 PhaseHumansMembrane Potential, MitochondrialMiceAntineoplastic Agentsauxarconjugatin ACaspase 3Cytochromes cPyronesPyrrolesReactive Oxygen Species

Identifiers

PMID23840748
PMCPMC3695893
OpenAlexW2099684448

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.