Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23840123›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastroenterology2013

Anus-preserving rectectomy via telescopic colorectal mucosal anastomosis for low rectal cancer: experience from a Chinese cohort.

Shi-Yong Li, Gang Chen, Xue Bai, Fu-Yi Zuo, Guang Chen, Jun-Feng Du, Xiao-Jun Wei, Wei Cui

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastroenterology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shi-Yong LiDepartment of General Surgery, General Hospital of PLA Beijing Military Command, Beijing 100700, China. lisybz@163.com
Gang Chen
Xue Bai
Fu-Yi Zuo
Guang Chen
Jun-Feng Du
Xiao-Jun Wei
Wei Cui
The Military General Hospital of Beijing PLA · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo investigate the safety and efficacy of anus-preserving rectectomy via telescopic colorectal mucosal anastomosis (TCMA) for low rectal cancer.

methodsFrom August 1993 to October 2012, 420 patients including 253 males and 167 females with low rectal cancer underwent transabdominal and transanal anterior resection, followed by TCMA. The distance between the anus and inferior margin of the tumor ranged from 5 to 7 cm, and was 5 cm in 6 patients, 6 cm in 127, and 7 cm in 287 patients. Tumor-node-metastasis staging showed that 136 patients had stage I, 252 had stage II and 32 had stage III. Fifty-six patients with T3 or over received preoperative neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy.

resultsThe postoperative follow-up rate was 91.9% (386/420) with a median time of 6.4 years. All 420 patients underwent radical resection. No postoperative death occurred. Postoperative complications included anastomotic leakage in 13 (3.1%) patients and anastomotic stenosis in 7 (1.6%). The local recurrence rate after surgery was 6.2%, the hepatic metastasis rate was 13.2% and the pulmonary metastasis rate was 2.3%. The 5-year survival rate was 74.0% and the disease-free survival rate was 71.0%. Kirwan classification showed that continence was good in 94.4% of patients with stage I when scored 12 mo after resection.

conclusionTCMA for patients with low rectal cancer leads to better quality of life and satisfactory defecation function, and lowers anastomotic leakage occurrence, and might be one of the safe operative procedures in anus-preserving rectectomy.

Indexed as

Asian PeopleAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnal CanalAnastomosis, SurgicalCohort StudiesColonColorectal SurgeryFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansIncidenceLiver NeoplasmsLung NeoplasmsMaleAbdominoperineal resectionLow rectal cancerReconstructionRectectomyTelescopic colorectal mucosal anastomosis

Identifiers

PMID23840123
PMCPMC3699045
OpenAlexW2100981638

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.