Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23839034›Full record

ArticleCell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.)2013

Chronic rapamycin treatment or lack of S6K1 does not reduce ribosome activity in vivo.

Michael G Garelick, Vivian L Mackay, Aya Yanagida, Emmeline C Academia, Katherine H Schreiber, Warren C Ladiges, Brian K Kennedy

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.), 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Key proteins and pathways that regulate lifespan.The Journal of biological chemistry · 2017
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Michael G GarelickDepartment of Biochemistry; University of Washington; Seattle, WA USA; Buck Institute for Age Research; Novato, CA USA.
Vivian L Mackay
Aya Yanagida
Emmeline C Academia
Katherine H Schreiber
Warren C Ladiges
Brian K Kennedy
Buck Institute for Research on Aging · USMarin Community Foundation · USUniversity of Washington · USSeattle University · US

Funding

GENETIC APPROACHES TO AGING RESEARCHT32AG000057 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI RABINOVITCH, PETER S · 1985 to 2019
$14.2M
TOR, Translation and AgingR01AG033373 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI KENNEDY, BRIAN K · 2009 to 2013
$1.8M
S6 Kinase, Aging and Age-related DiseaseR01AG035336 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI KENNEDY, BRIAN K · 2009 to 2011
$1.0M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG033373NIA NIH HHS R01 AG035336NIA NIH HHS T32 AG000057NIA NIH HHS T32AG000057
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Reducing activity of the mTORC1/S6K1 pathway has been shown to extend lifespan in both vertebrate and invertebrate models. For instance, both pharmacological inhibition of mTORC1 with the drug rapamycin or S6K1 knockout extends lifespan in mice. Since studies with invertebrate models suggest that reducing translational activity can increase lifespan, we reasoned that the benefits of decreased mTORC1 or S6K1 activity might be due, at least in part, to a reduction of general translational activity. Here, we report that mice given a single dose of rapamycin have reduced translational activity, while mice receiving multiple injections of rapamycin over 4 weeks show no difference in translational activity compared with vehicle-injected controls. Furthermore, mice lacking S6K1 have no difference in global translational activity compared with wild-type littermates as measured by the percentage of ribosomes that are active in multiple tissues. Translational activity is reduced in S6K1-knockout mice following single injection of rapamycin, demonstrating that rapamycin's effects on translation can occur independently of S6K1. Taken together, these data suggest that benefits of chronic rapamycin treatment or lack of S6K1 are dissociable from potential benefits of reduced translational activity, instead pointing to a model whereby changes in translation of specific subsets of mRNAs and/or translation-independent effects of reduced mTOR signaling underlie the longevity benefits.

Indexed as

AnimalsLiverLongevityMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMuscle, SkeletalPhosphorylationPolyribosomesProtein Processing, Post-TranslationalRibosomal Protein S6 Kinases, 90-kDaSignal TransductionSirolimusTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesmTOR protein, mouseRibosomal Protein S6 Kinases, 90-kDaRps6ka1 protein, mouseSirolimusTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesagingrapamycinS6 kinasesignal transductionTORtranslation

Identifiers

PMID23839034
PMCPMC3841327
OpenAlexW2048646626

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.