Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23837464›Full record

ArticleOrphanet journal of rare diseases2013

An algorithm to predict phenotypic severity in mucopolysaccharidosis type I in the first month of life.

Sandra D K Kingma, Eveline J Langereis, Clasine M de Klerk, Lida Zoetekouw, Tom Wagemans, Lodewijk IJlst, Ronald J A Wanders, Frits A Wijburg, Naomi van Vlies

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Orphanet journal of rare diseases, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Open issues in Mucopolysaccharidosis type I-Hurler.Orphanet journal of rare diseases · 2017
    Review
  11. Early disease progression of Hurler syndrome.Orphanet journal of rare diseases · 2017
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Maternal mosaicism forHuman genome variation · 2016
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Airway-related symptoms and surgeries in patients with mucopolysaccharidosis I.The Annals of otology, rhinology, and laryngology · 2015
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Treatment of lysosomal storage disorders: successes and challenges.Journal of inherited metabolic disease · 2014
    Review
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sandra D K Kingma
Eveline J Langereis
Clasine M de Klerk
Lida Zoetekouw
Tom Wagemans
Lodewijk IJlst
Ronald J A Wanders
Frits A Wijburg
Naomi van Vlies
Academic Medical Center · NLUniversity of Amsterdam · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionMucopolysaccharidosis type I (MPS I) is a progressive multisystem lysosomal storage disease caused by deficiency of the enzyme α-L-iduronidase (IDUA). Patients present with a continuous spectrum of disease severity, and the most severely affected patients (Hurler phenotype; MPS I-H) develop progressive cognitive impairment. The treatment of choice for MPS I-H patients is haematopoietic stem cell transplantation, while patients with the more attenuated phenotypes benefit from enzyme replacement therapy.

methodsThirty patients were included in this study. Genotypes were collected from all patients and all patients were phenotypically categorized at an age of > 18 months based on the clinical course of the disease. In 18 patients, IDUA activity in fibroblast cultures was measured using an optimized IDUA assay. Clinical characteristics from the first month of life were collected from 23 patients.

resultsHomozygosity or compound heterozygosity for specific mutations which are associated with MPS I-H, discriminated a subset of patients with MPS I-H from patients with more attenuated phenotypes (specificity 100%, sensitivity 82%). Next, we found that enzymatic analysis of IDUA activity in fibroblasts allowed identification of patients affected by MPS I-H. Therefore, residual IDUA activity in fibroblasts was introduced as second step in the algorithm. Patients with an IDUA activity of < 0.32 nmol x mg(-1) × hr(-1) invariably were MPS I-H patients, while an IDUA activity of > 0.66 nmol × mg(-1) × hr(-1) was only observed in more attenuated patients. Patients with an intermediate IDUA activity could be further classified by the presence of differentiating clinical characteristics, resulting in a model with 100% sensitivity and specificity for this cohort of patients.

conclusionUsing genetic, biochemical and clinical characteristics, all potentially available in the newborn period, an algorithm was developed to predict the MPS I phenotype, allowing timely initiation of the optimal treatment strategy after introduction of NBS.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsPhenotypeCells, CulturedFibroblastsGlycosaminoglycansHumansIduronidaseInfant, NewbornMucopolysaccharidosis IGlycosaminoglycansIduronidase

Identifiers

PMID23837464
PMCPMC3710214
OpenAlexW2100174357

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.