Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23836900›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2013

Ligands raise the constraint that limits constitutive activation in G protein-coupled opioid receptors.

Vanessa Vezzi, H Ongun Onaran, Paola Molinari, Remo Guerrini, Gianfranco Balboni, Girolamo Calò, Tommaso Costa

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Biased Opioid Ligands.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Review
  4. Article
  5. The Meta-Position of PheMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2019
    Article
  6. Therapeutic Potential of Targeting ß-Arrestin.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2019
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Molecular Pharmacology of δ-Opioid Receptors.Pharmacological reviews · 2016
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Vanessa VezziDepartment of Pharmacology, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, 00161 Rome, Italy.
H Ongun Onaran
Paola Molinari
Remo Guerrini
Gianfranco Balboni
Girolamo Calò
Tommaso Costa
Istituto Superiore di Sanità · ITUniversity of Ferrara · ITAnkara University · TRUniversity of Cagliari · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Using a cell-free bioluminescence resonance energy transfer strategy we compared the levels of spontaneous and ligand-induced receptor-G protein coupling in δ (DOP) and μ (MOP) opioid receptors. In this assay GDP can suppress spontaneous coupling, thus allowing its quantification. The level of constitutive activity was 4-5 times greater at the DOP than at the MOP receptor. A series of opioid analogues with a common peptidomimetic scaffold displayed remarkable inversions of efficacy in the two receptors. Agonists that enhanced coupling above the low intrinsic level of the MOP receptor were inverse agonists in reducing the greater level of constitutive coupling of the DOP receptor. Yet the intrinsic activities of such ligands are identical when scaled over the GDP base line of both receptors. This pattern is in conflict with the predictions of the ternary complex model and the "two state" extensions. According to this theory, the order of spontaneous and ligand-induced coupling cannot be reversed if a shift of the equilibrium between active and inactive forms raises constitutive activation in one receptor type. We propose that constitutive activation results from a lessened intrinsic barrier that restrains spontaneous coupling. Any ligand, regardless of its efficacy, must enhance this constraint to stabilize the ligand-bound complexed form.

Indexed as

Arrestinsbeta-ArrestinsCell Line, TumorComputer SimulationDrug Inverse AgonismGTP-Binding ProteinsGuanosine DiphosphateHumansLigandsModels, BiologicalQuinuclidinesReceptors, Opioid, deltaReceptors, Opioid, muTyrosine2',6'-dimethyltyrosineArrestinsbeta-ArrestinsGTP-Binding ProteinsGuanosine DiphosphateLigandsQuinuclidinesReceptors, Opioid, deltaReceptors, Opioid, muTyrosineBioluminescence Resonance Energy Transfer (BRET)Constitutive Receptor ActivationCooperativityG Protein-coupled Receptors (GPCR)G ProteinsInverse AgonismOpiate Opioid

Identifiers

PMID23836900
PMCPMC3745342
OpenAlexW1978369665

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.