Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23834465›Full record

ArticleSubstance use & misuse2013

Adolescence to young adulthood: when socioeconomic disparities in substance use emerge.

Rachel Widome, Melanie M Wall, Melissa N Laska, Marla E Eisenberg, Dianne Neumark-Sztainer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Substance use & misuse, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Is Smoking Cessation in Young Adults Associated With Tobacco Retailer Availability in Their Activity Space?Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2020
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Forecasting Disparities with Early Substance-Use Milestones.Journal of child & adolescent substance abuse · 2017
    Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Rachel Widome1Division of Epidemiology and Community Health, University of Minnesota , Minneapolis, Minnesota , USA.
Melanie M Wall
Melissa N Laska
Marla E Eisenberg
Dianne Neumark-Sztainer

Funding

Project EAT-III: Eating Among Teens and Young AdultsR01HL084064 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI NEUMARK-SZTAINER, DIANNE R · 2007 to 2011
$3.4M
College Student Weight Gain: Identifying Opportunities for Cancer PreventionK07CA126837 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI LASKA, MELISSA N. · 2008 to 2012
$747k
NCI NIH HHS K07 CA126837NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL084064
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We examined trends in cigarette, alcohol, and marijuana use by eventual educational attainment in 1,902 participants from Project EAT, a 10-year longitudinal study following participants from early adolescence through young adulthood. Generally, for cigarettes and marijuana, disparities were evident by early adolescence with prevalence of use highest among those who had no secondary education. With alcohol, use diverged during young adulthood when the college group reported the most weekly alcohol use while those without postsecondary education reported greatest daily use. When disparities in substance use behaviors first emerge and later escalate can guide how to craft and target interventions.

Indexed as

AdolescentAlcohol DrinkingFemaleHumansMaleMarijuana SmokingPrevalenceSex FactorsSmokingSocial ClassSocioeconomic FactorsSubstance-Related DisordersYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID23834465
PMCPMC4060522

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.