Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23834404›Full record

ReviewBritish journal of clinical pharmacology2014

Low threshold T-type calcium channels as targets for novel epilepsy treatments.

Kim L Powell, Stuart M Cain, Terrance P Snutch, Terence J O'Brien

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in British journal of clinical pharmacology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 87 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. The Participation of CaCNS & neurological disorders drug targets · 2024
    Article
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  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Understanding Lamotrigine's Role in the CNS and Possible Future Evolution.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  18. Review
  19. CaJournal of thrombosis and haemostasis : JTH · 2022
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Kim L PowellDepartment of Medicine, Royal Melbourne Hospital, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Stuart M Cain
Terrance P Snutch
Terence J O'Brien
The Royal Melbourne Hospital · AUCanada's Michael Smith Genome Sciences Centre · CAUniversity of British Columbia · CA

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research 10677
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Low voltage-activated T-type calcium channels were originally cloned in the 1990s and much research has since focused on identifying the physiological roles of these channels in health and disease states. T-type calcium channels are expressed widely throughout the brain and peripheral tissues, and thus have been proposed as therapeutic targets for a variety of diseases such as epilepsy, insomnia, pain, cancer and hypertension. This review discusses the literature concerning the role of T-type calcium channels in physiological and pathological processes related to epilepsy. T-type calcium channels have been implicated in pathology of both the genetic and acquired epilepsies and several anti-epileptic drugs (AEDs) in clinical use are known to suppress seizures via inhibition of T-type calcium channels. Despite the fact that more than 15 new AEDs have become clinically available over the past 20 years at least 30% of epilepsy patients still fail to achieve seizure control, and many patients experience unwanted side effects. Furthermore there are no treatments that prevent the development of epilepsy or mitigate the epileptic state once established. Therefore there is an urgent need for the development of new AEDs that are effective in patients with drug resistant epilepsy, are anti-epileptogenic and are better tolerated. We also review the mechanisms of action of the current AEDs with known effects on T-type calcium channels and discuss novel compounds that are being investigated as new treatments for epilepsy.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnticonvulsantsCalcium Channel BlockersCalcium Channels, T-TypeDisease Models, AnimalEpilepsyHumansSleepAnticonvulsantsCalcium Channel BlockersCalcium Channels, T-Typeanti-epileptic drugsepilepsyT-type calcium channels

Identifiers

PMID23834404
PMCPMC4004393
OpenAlexW1535809479

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.