Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23833370›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of pharmacology

Effect of Boerhaavia diffusa in experimental prostatic hyperplasia in rats.

Bhavin A Vyas, Niket Y Desai, Paras K Patel, Shrikant V Joshi, Dinesh R Shah

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of pharmacology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Ethnomedicinal values ofFrontiers in chemistry · 2023
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Administration ofResearch and reports in urology · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. A phytosterol-enriched saw palmetto supercritical COBMC complementary and alternative medicine · 2019
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Phytotherapy for Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia.Current urology reports · 2016
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Bhavin A VyasDepartment of Pharmacology, Maliba Pharmacy College, Bardoli, Mahuva Road, Surat, Gujarat, India.
Niket Y Desai
Paras K Patel
Shrikant V Joshi
Dinesh R Shah

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivePresent investigation was undertaken to study the effectiveness of hydroalcoholic extract of roots of Boerhaavia diffusa in experimental benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) in rats using various animal models. MATERIALS AND

methodsBPH in rats was induced by subcutaneous injection of testosterone (5 mg/kg) daily for 28 days. Rats were divided in to five groups (six rats each). A negative control group received arachis oil (1 ml/kg s.c.) and four groups were injected testosterone. These four groups were further divided into reference group (finasteride 1 mg/kg), model group (testosterone), study group A (B. diffusa 100 mg/kg), and study group B (B. diffusa 250 mg/kg). On the 29(th) day, rats were sacrificed and body weight, prostate weight, bladder weight, and serum testosterone level were measured and histological studies were carried out. Further in vitro analysis of B. diffusa extract on contractility of isolated rat vas deferens and prostate gland, produced by exogenously administered agonists were carried out. All results were expressed as mean ± SEM. 0 Data were analyzed by one-way analysis of variance followed by Tukey's test.

resultsB. diffusa (100 mg/kg) treatment for 28 days resulted in significant inhibition of prostate growth (P < 0.05). Drug extract did not have significant change on serum testosterone level. Histopathological analysis of prostate gland supported above results. Results of in vitro experiment suggest that extracts had attenuated the contractile responses of isolated vas deferens and prostate gland to exogenously applied agonists.

conclusionThe results suggested that treatment with B. diffusa may improve symptoms of disease and inhibit the increased prostate size. In vitro study implies that herbal extracts has the machinery to produce beneficial effect on prostatic smooth muscle, which would relieve the urinary symptoms of disease. B. diffusa could be a potential source of new treatment of prostatic hyperplasia.

Indexed as

NyctaginaceaeAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalIn Vitro TechniquesMaleMuscle ContractionOrgan SizePhytotherapyPlant ExtractsPlant RootsProstateProstatic HyperplasiaRatsRats, WistarTestosteroneUrinary BladderPlant ExtractsTestosteroneBenign prostatic hyperplasiaBoerhaavia diffusadihydrotestosteroneisolated vas deferensprostate glandtestosterone

Identifiers

PMID23833370
PMCPMC3696298
OpenAlexW2164720335

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.