Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23832678›Full record

ArticleThe Laryngoscope2014

A novel in vivo model for evaluating functional restoration of a tissue-engineered salivary gland.

Swati Pradhan-Bhatt, Daniel A Harrington, Randall L Duncan, Mary C Farach-Carson, Xinqiao Jia, Robert L Witt

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Laryngoscope, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. The nerve center of organ engineering.Nature communications · 2025
    Review
  4. Anaplastic thyroid cancer spheroids as preclinical models to test therapeutics.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2024
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Salivary Gland Bioengineering.Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Bioengineering in salivary gland regeneration.Journal of biomedical science · 2022
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Swati Pradhan-BhattDepartment of Biological Sciences, Biomedical Engineering Program, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware; Department of Materials Sciences and Engineering, Biomedical Engineering Program , University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware; Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, U.S.A.
Daniel A Harrington
Randall L Duncan
Mary C Farach-Carson
Xinqiao Jia
Robert L Witt
University of Delaware · USChristiana Care Health System · USRice University · USThomas Jefferson University · US

Funding

Prostate Cancer Bone Metastasis: Biology and TargetingP01CA098912 · NCI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI ZAYZAFOON, MAJD · 2003 to 2019
$24.0M
VALGUS BRACING FOR MEDIAL LAXITY IN PATIENTS WITH OSTEOARTHRITISP20RR016458 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF DELAWARE · PI RUDOLPH, KATHERINE S · 2002 to 2011
$18.9M
Functional Assembly of Salivary Cells to Relieve XerostomiaR01DE022969 · NIDCR · RICE UNIVERSITY · PI FARACH-CARSON, MARY C, JIA, XINQIAO · 2012 to 2015
$2.5M
The Behavioral Economics of RelapseR01DA022386 · NIDA · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI SHEFFER, CHRISTINE ELIZABETH · 2007 to 2010
$1.5M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA098912NCI NIH HHS P01-CA098912NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR016458NCRR NIH HHS P20-RR016458NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA022386NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE022386NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE022969
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectives/hypothesisTo create a novel model for development of a tissue-engineered salivary gland from human salivary gland cells that retains progenitor cell markers useful for treatment of radiation-induced xerostomia. STUDY

designA three-dimensional (3D) hyaluronic acid (HA)-based hydrogel scaffold was used to encapsulate primary human salivary gland cells and to obtain organized acini-like spheroids. Hydrogels were implanted into rat models, and cell viability and receptor expression were evaluated.

methodsA parotid gland surgical resection model for xenografting was developed. Salivary cells loaded in HA hydrogels formed spheroids and in vitro were implanted in the three-fourths resected parotid bed of athymic rats. Implants were removed after 1 week and analyzed for spheroid viability and phenotype retention.

resultsSpheroids in 3D stained positive for HA receptors CD168/RHAMM and CD44, which is also a progenitor cell marker. The parotid gland three-fourths resection model was well-tolerated by rodent hosts, and the salivary cell/hydrogel scaffolds were adherent to the remaining parotid gland, with no obvious signs of inflammation. A majority of human cells in the extracted hydrogels demonstrated robust expression of CD44.

conclusionsA 3D HA-based hydrogel scaffold that supported long-term culture of salivary gland cells into organized spheroids was established. An in vivo salivary gland resection model was developed that allowed for integration of the 3D HA hydrogel scaffold with the existing glandular parenchyma. The expression of CD44 among salivary cultures may partially explain their regenerative potential, and the expression of CD168/RHAMM along with CD44 may aid the development of these 3D spheroids into regenerated salivary glands. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: NA.

Indexed as

AdultAnimalsHumansHydrogelsMaleMiddle AgedRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyRecovery of FunctionSalivary GlandsTissue EngineeringHydrogelsBioartificial organhyaluronic acid-based hydrogelshyaluronic acid receptorsprogenitor cellsregenerationsalivary glandthree-dimensional cell culturetissue engineering

Identifiers

PMID23832678
PMCPMC4022597
OpenAlexW2138718282

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.