Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23832296›Full record

ArticleArchives of toxicology2014

Nanosized zinc oxide particles do not promote DHPN-induced lung carcinogenesis but cause reversible epithelial hyperplasia of terminal bronchioles.

Jiegou Xu, Mitsuru Futakuchi, David B Alexander, Katsumi Fukamachi, Takamasa Numano, Masumi Suzui, Hideo Shimizu, Toyonori Omori, Jun Kanno, Akihiko Hirose and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of toxicology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Inhalation of ZnO Nanoparticles: Splice Junction Expression and Alternative Splicing in Mice.Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology · 2019
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jiegou XuLaboratory of Nanotoxicology Project, Nagoya City University, 3-1 Tanabedohri Mizuho-ku, Nagoya, 467-8603, Japan.
Mitsuru Futakuchi
David B Alexander
Katsumi Fukamachi
Takamasa Numano
Masumi Suzui
Hideo Shimizu
Toyonori Omori
Jun Kanno
Akihiko Hirose
Hiroyuki Tsuda
Nagoya City University · JPNational Institute of Health Sciences · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Zinc oxide (ZnO) is known to induce lung toxicity, including terminal bronchiolar epithelial hyperplasia, which gives rise to concerns that nanosized ZnO (nZnO) might lead to lung carcinogenesis. We studied the tumor promoting activity of nZnO by an initiation-promotion protocol using human c-Ha-ras proto-oncogene transgenic rats (Hras128 rats). The rats were given 0.2 % N-nitrosobis(2-hydroxypropyl)amine (DHPN) in the drinking water for 2 weeks and then treated with 0.5 ml of 250 or 500 μg/ml nZnO suspension by intra-pulmonary spraying once every 2 weeks for a total of 7 times. Treatment with nZnO particles did not promote DHPN-induced lung carcinogenesis. However, nZnO dose-dependently caused epithelial hyperplasia of terminal bronchioles (EHTB) and fibrosis-associated interstitial pneumonitis (FAIP) that were independent of DHPN treatment. Tracing the fate of EHTB lesions in wild-type rats indicated that the hyperplastic lesions almost completely disappeared within 12 weeks after the last nZnO treatment. Since nZnO particles were not found in the lung and ZnCl2 solution induced similar lung lesions and gene expression profiles, the observed lesions were most likely caused by dissolved Zn(2+). In summary, nZnO did not promote carcinogenesis in the lung and induced EHTB and FAIP lesions that regressed rapidly, probably due to clearance of surplus Zn(2+) from the lung.

Indexed as

AnimalsBronchiolesCarcinogenicity TestsChloridesEpithelial CellsFemaleGene Expression RegulationGenes, rasHumansHyperplasiaLung Diseases, InterstitialLung NeoplasmsNanoparticlesNitrosaminesProto-Oncogene MasRatsChloridesdiisopropanolnitrosamineMAS1 protein, humanNitrosaminesProto-Oncogene Maszinc chlorideZinc CompoundsZinc Oxide

Identifiers

PMID23832296
PMCPMC3889829
OpenAlexW1976436532

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.