Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23831574›Full record

ArticleOncogene2014

Functional regulation of the apurinic/apyrimidinic endonuclease 1 by nucleophosmin: impact on tumor biology.

C Vascotto, L Lirussi, M Poletto, M Tiribelli, D Damiani, D Fabbro, G Damante, B Demple, E Colombo, G Tell

Erratum issuedAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Oncogene, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Frequency of Nucleophosmin 1 Expression by Immunohistochemistry in Acute Myeloid Leukemia.Indian journal of hematology & blood transfusion : an official journal of Indian Society of Hematology and Blood Transfusion · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Nucleophosmin in Its Interaction with Ligands.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

C VascottoDepartment of Medical and Biological Sciences, University of Udine, Udine, Italy.
L LirussiDepartment of Medical and Biological Sciences, University of Udine, Udine, Italy.
M PolettoDepartment of Medical and Biological Sciences, University of Udine, Udine, Italy.
M TiribelliDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Medical Sciences, University of Udine, Udine, Italy.
D DamianiDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Medical Sciences, University of Udine, Udine, Italy.
D FabbroDepartment of Medical and Biological Sciences, University of Udine, Udine, Italy.
G DamanteDepartment of Medical and Biological Sciences, University of Udine, Udine, Italy.
B DempleDepartment of Pharmacological Sciences, Stony Brook University School of Medicine, Stony Brook, NY, USA.
E ColomboDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
G TellDepartment of Medical and Biological Sciences, University of Udine, Udine, Italy.
University of Udine · ITStony Brook University · USUniversity of Milan · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nucleophosmin 1 (NPM1) is a nucleolar protein involved in ribosome biogenesis, stress responses and maintaining genome stability. One-third of acute myeloid leukemias (AMLs) are associated with aberrant localization of NPM1 to the cytoplasm (NPM1c+). This mutation is critical during leukemogenesis and constitutes a good prognostic factor for chemotherapy. At present, there is no clear molecular basis for the role of NPM1 in DNA repair and the tumorigenic process. We found that the nuclear apurinic/apyrimidinic endonuclease 1 (APE1), a core enzyme in base excision DNA repair (BER) of DNA lesions, specifically interacts with NPM1 within nucleoli and the nucleoplasm. Cytoplasmic accumulation of APE1 is associated with cancers including, as we show, NPM1c+ AML. Here we show that NPM1 stimulates APE1 BER activity in cells. We provide evidence that expression of the NPM1c+ variant causes cytoplasmic accumulation of APE1 in: (i) a heterologous cell system (HeLa cells); (ii) the myeloid cell line OCI/AML3 stably expressing NPM1c+; and (iii) primary lymphoblasts of NPM1c+ AML patients. Consistent with impaired APE1 localization, OCI/AML3 cells and blasts of AML patients have impaired BER activity. Cytoplasmic APE1 in NPM1c+ myeloid cells is truncated due to proteolysis. Thus, the good prognostic response of NPM1c+ AML to chemotherapy may result from the cytoplasmic relocalization of APE1 and the consequent BER deficiency. NPM1 thus has an indirect but significant role in BER in vivo that may also be important for NPM1c+ tumorigenesis.

Indexed as

Cell Line, TumorCytoplasmDNA-(Apurinic or Apyrimidinic Site) LyaseDNA DamageDNA RepairGene ExpressionGene Knockout TechniquesHeLa CellsHumansLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteModels, BiologicalMutationNeoplasmsNuclear ProteinsNucleophosminProtein BindingAPEX1 protein, humanDNA-(Apurinic or Apyrimidinic Site) LyaseNPM1 protein, humanNuclear ProteinsNucleophosmin

Identifiers

PMID23831574
OpenAlexW2037806375

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.