Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23831329›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of pathology2013

Inhibition of EGF signaling protects the diabetic retina from insulin-induced vascular leakage.

Masahiko Sugimoto, Alecia Cutler, Bailey Shen, Scot E Moss, Sudha K Iyengar, Ronald Klein, Judah Folkman, Bela Anand-Apte

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of pathology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 75 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Insulin use and risk of diabetic macular edema in diabetes mellitus: a systemic review and meta-analysis of observational studies.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2015
    Pooled it
  2. Response to anti-VEGF injections for diabetic macular edema among patients on chronic exogenous insulin therapy.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2026
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  15. Advances in Mechanism Research onFrontiers in pharmacology · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Masahiko SugimotoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Cole Eye Institute, Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio 44195, USA.
Alecia Cutler
Bailey Shen
Scot E Moss
Sudha K Iyengar
Ronald Klein
Judah Folkman
Bela Anand-Apte
Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine · USBoston Children's Hospital · US

Funding

Epidemiology of Retinopathy and other Complications in Long Term Type 1 DiabetesR01EY016379 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI KLEIN, BARBARA EDEN, KLEIN, RONALD · 2005 to 2016
$7.0M
Role of TIMP-3 in Ocular NeovascularizationR01EY016490 · NEI · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI ANAND-APTE, BELA · 2005 to 2009
$1.7M
Role of betacellulin in diabetic macular edemaR01EY020861 · NEI · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI ANAND-APTE, BELA · 2011 to 2014
$1.5M
Inhibition of VEGF Mediated Angiogenesis by TIMP-3R01CA106415 · NCI · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI ANAND-APTE, BELA · 2005 to 2009
$1.3M
Vision Research Infrastructure Development GrantR24EY015638 · NEI · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI HOLLYFIELD, JOE GILBERT · 2004 to 2008
$1.1M
Howard Hughes Medical Institute 57007464NCI NIH HHS CA106415NCI NIH HHS R01 CA106415NEI NIH HHS EY015638NEI NIH HHS EY016490NEI NIH HHS R01 EY016379NEI NIH HHS R01 EY016490NEI NIH HHS R01 EY020861NEI NIH HHS R24 EY015638
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a disease with considerable morbidity and mortality worldwide. Breakdown of the blood-retinal barrier and leakage from the retinal vasculature leads to diabetic macular edema, an important cause of vision loss in patients with diabetes. Although epidemiologic studies and randomized clinical trials suggest that glycemic control plays a major role in the development of vascular complications of diabetes, insulin therapies for control of glucose metabolism cannot prevent long-term retinal complications. The phenomenon of temporary paradoxical worsening of diabetic macular edema after insulin treatment has been observed in a number of studies. In prospective studies on non-insulin-dependent (type 2) diabetes mellitus patients, a change in treatment from oral drugs to insulin was often associated with a significant increased risk of retinopathy progression and visual impairment. Although insulin therapies are critical for regulation of the metabolic disease, their role in the retina is controversial. In this study with diabetic mice, insulin treatment resulted in increased vascular leakage apparently mediated by betacellulin and signaling via the epidermal growth factor (EGF) receptor. In addition, treatment with EGF receptor inhibitors reduced retinal vascular leakage in diabetic mice on insulin. These findings provide unique insight into the role of insulin signaling in mediating retinal effects in diabetes and open new avenues for therapeutics to treat the retinal complications of diabetes mellitus.

Indexed as

Signal TransductionADAM10 ProteinADAM ProteinsAmyloid Precursor Protein SecretasesAnimalsBetacellulinBlood VesselsCapillary PermeabilityDiabetic RetinopathyEndothelial CellsEpidermal Growth FactorErbB ReceptorsFemaleHumansInsulinIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsADAM10 ProteinAdam10 protein, mouseADAM ProteinsAmyloid Precursor Protein SecretasesBetacellulinBTC protein, humanBtc protein, mouseEpidermal Growth FactorErbB ReceptorsInsulinIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMembrane ProteinsProtective AgentsProtein Kinase Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID23831329
PMCPMC3763764
OpenAlexW1993045869

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.