Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23831316›Full record

ReviewMolecular aspects of medicine2014

Brain tumor stem cells: Molecular characteristics and their impact on therapy.

David L Schonberg, Daniel Lubelski, Tyler E Miller, Jeremy N Rich

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Molecular aspects of medicine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 115 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
115citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

115 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
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  7. Review
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  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Poly-ADP-ribosylation dynamics, signaling, and analysis.Environmental and molecular mutagenesis · 2024
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. RAR-Dependent and RAR-Independent RXR Signaling in Stem-like Glioma Cells.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

55 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

David L SchonbergDepartment of Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44195, United States.
Daniel LubelskiDepartment of Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44195, United States; Lerner College of Medicine, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44195, United States.
Tyler E MillerDepartment of Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44195, United States; Department of Pathology, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH 44106, United States.
Jeremy N RichDepartment of Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44195, United States; Lerner College of Medicine, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44195, United States. Electronic address: richj@ccf.org.

Funding

MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007250 · NIGMS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI HUANG, ALEX YEE-CHEN · 1985 to 2023
$33.4M
Targeting Brain Tumor Stem Cells Through Novel Therapeutic CombinationsR01CA154130 · NCI · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI RICH, JEREMY N · 2010 to 2014
$1.9M
Stem Cell-Like Glioma Cells in AngiogenesisR01CA129958 · NCI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI RICH, JEREMY N · 2008 to 2012
$1.6M
NCI NIH HHS CA1129958NCI NIH HHS CA154130NCI NIH HHS R01 CA129958NCI NIH HHS R01 CA154130NIGMS NIH HHS GM007250NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007250
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glioblastoma (GBM) is the most prevalent primary brain tumor and ranks among the most lethal of human cancers with conventional therapy offering only palliation. Great strides have been made in understanding brain cancer genetics and modeling these tumors with new targeted therapies being tested, but these advances have not translated into substantially improved patient outcomes. Multiple chemotherapeutic agents, including temozolomide, the first-line treatment for glioblastoma, have been developed to kill cancer cells. However, the response to temozolomide in GBM is modest. Radiation is also moderately effective but this approach is plagued by limitations due to collateral radiation damage to healthy brain tissue and development of radioresistance. Therapeutic resistance is attributed at least in part to a cell population within the tumor that possesses stem-like characteristics and tumor propagating capabilities, referred to as cancer stem cells. Within GBM, the intratumoral heterogeneity is derived from a combination of regional genetic variance and a cellular hierarchy often regulated by distinct cancer stem cell niches, most notably perivascular and hypoxic regions. With the recent emergence as a key player in tumor biology, cancer stem cells have symbiotic relationships with the tumor microenvironment, oncogenic signaling pathways, and epigenetic modifications. The origins of cancer stem cells and their contributions to brain tumor growth and therapeutic resistance are under active investigation with novel anti-cancer stem cell therapies offering potential new hope for this lethal disease.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrain NeoplasmsDrug Resistance, NeoplasmEpigenesis, GeneticGlioblastomaHumansMolecular Targeted TherapyNeoplastic Stem CellsRadiation ToleranceSignal TransductionEpigeneticsGlioma stem cellsHypoxiaMicroenvironmentTherapeutic resistance

Identifiers

PMID23831316
PMCPMC3866208

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.