Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23830204›Full record

ArticleBMC medical genomics2013

Validation of microarray data in human lymphoblasts shows a role of the ubiquitin-proteasome system and NF-kB in the pathogenesis of Down syndrome.

Barbara Granese, Iris Scala, Carmen Spatuzza, Anna Valentino, Marcella Coletta, Rosa Anna Vacca, Pasquale De Luca, Generoso Andria

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical genomics, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. DNA microarray-based gene expression profiling of estrogenic chemicals.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2014
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Barbara GraneseDepartment of Pediatrics, Federico II University, Naples 80131, Italy.
Iris Scala
Carmen Spatuzza
Anna Valentino
Marcella Coletta
Rosa Anna Vacca
Pasquale De Luca
Generoso Andria
Federico II University Hospital · ITInstitute of Biomembranes, Bioenergetics and Molecular Biotechnologies · ITStazione Zoologica Anton Dohrn · IT

Funding

Telethon GTB12001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDown syndrome (DS) is a complex disorder caused by the trisomy of either the entire, or a critical region of chromosome 21 (21q22.1-22.3). Despite representing the most common cause of mental retardation, the molecular bases of the syndrome are still largely unknown.

methodsTo better understand the pathogenesis of DS, we analyzed the genome-wide transcription profiles of lymphoblastoid cell lines (LCLs) from six DS and six euploid individuals and investigated differential gene expression and pathway deregulation associated with trisomy 21. Connectivity map and PASS-assisted exploration were used to identify compounds whose molecular signatures counteracted those of DS lymphoblasts and to predict their therapeutic potential. An experimental validation in DS LCLs and fetal fibroblasts was performed for the most deregulated GO categories, i.e. the ubiquitin mediated proteolysis and the NF-kB cascade.

resultsWe show, for the first time, that the level of protein ubiquitination is reduced in human DS cell lines and that proteasome activity is increased in both basal conditions and oxidative microenvironment. We also provide the first evidence that NF-kB transcription levels, a paradigm of gene expression control by ubiquitin-mediated degradation, is impaired in DS due to reduced IkB-alfa ubiquitination, increased NF-kB inhibitor (IkB-alfa) and reduced p65 nuclear fraction. Finally, the DSCR1/DYRK1A/NFAT genes were analysed. In human DS LCLs, we confirmed the presence of increased protein levels of DSCR1 and DYRK1A, and showed that the levels of the transcription factor NFATc2 were decreased in DS along with a reduction of its nuclear translocation upon induction of calcium fluxes.

conclusionsThe present work offers new perspectives to better understand the pathogenesis of DS and suggests a rationale for innovative approaches to treat some pathological conditions associated to DS.

Indexed as

Cells, CulturedChromosomes, Human, Pair 21Computational BiologyDNA-Binding ProteinsDown-RegulationDown SyndromeDyrk KinasesFibroblastsHumansI-kappa B ProteinsIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsLymphocytesMuscle ProteinsNFATC Transcription FactorsNF-kappa BNF-KappaB Inhibitor alphaDNA-Binding ProteinsDyrk KinasesI-kappa B ProteinsIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMuscle ProteinsNFATC Transcription FactorsNF-kappa BNF-KappaB Inhibitor alphaNFKBIA protein, humanProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesProtein-Tyrosine KinasesRCAN1 protein, humanTranscription Factor RelAUbiquitin

Identifiers

PMID23830204
PMCPMC3717290
OpenAlexW2155342341

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.