Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23830096›Full record

ArticlePublic health nutrition2014

The Australian Food and Health Dialogue - the implications of the sodium recommendation for pasta sauces.

Helen Trevena, Elizabeth Dunford, Bruce Neal, Jacqueline Webster

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health nutrition, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. The Effectiveness of Partnerships With Commercial Actors to Improve Food Environments: A Systematic Review.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2025
    Pooled it
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  14. Salt reduction in Australia: from advocacy to action.Cardiovascular diagnosis and therapy · 2015
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Helen Trevena1The George Institute for Global Health,University of Sydney,PO Box M201,Missenden Road,Camperdown,Sydney,NSW 2050,Australia.
Elizabeth Dunford1The George Institute for Global Health,University of Sydney,PO Box M201,Missenden Road,Camperdown,Sydney,NSW 2050,Australia.
Bruce Neal1The George Institute for Global Health,University of Sydney,PO Box M201,Missenden Road,Camperdown,Sydney,NSW 2050,Australia.
Jacqueline Webster1The George Institute for Global Health,University of Sydney,PO Box M201,Missenden Road,Camperdown,Sydney,NSW 2050,Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess the change in Na content of Australian pasta sauces between 2008 and 2011. A secondary objective was to project the mean Na content of these same products in 2014 using the Australian Food and Health Dialogue Na commitment and compare projections with the 2012 UK Na target for pasta sauce.

designNa data were collected from the product labels of pasta sauce products. Mean Na content was calculated for 2008 and 2011 and change assessed. Projected mean values for 2014 were derived by applying a 15 % reduction to the 2011 products above the 'action point' of 420 mg Na/100 g, consistent with the Food and Health Dialogue commitment (scenario 1). A 15 % reduction was applied to products already below the 'action point' (scenario 2). Projections were compared with the 2012 UK target.

settingNa data for pasta sauce products in Australian supermarkets (July-September) in 2008 and 2011. SUBJECTS: Not applicable.

resultsData were available for 124 (2008) and 187 (2011) products, and mean Na levels were not significantly different (451 mg/100 g v. 423 mg/100 g; P = 0·16). The projected means (381 mg Na/100 g in scenario 1; 375 mg Na/100 g in scenario 2) exceeded the 2012 UK target (330 mg Na/100 g) and to attain this would require a 22 % reduction from 2011 levels.

conclusionsThere is little evidence that all Australian manufacturers of pasta sauces systematically reduced the Na content of their products between 2008 and 2011. Even if all manufacturers achieve the current voluntary commitment by 2014, average salt levels in Australian products would still be above the 2012 UK target.

Indexed as

DietFood AnalysisFood IndustryAustraliaHealthHumansSodiumSodium, DietarySolanum lycopersicumSodiumSodium, Dietary

Identifiers

PMID23830096
PMCPMC10282366

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.