Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23829668›Full record

ArticleBMC complementary and alternative medicine2013

The effect of Chinese Jinzhida recipe on the hippocampus in a rat model of diabetes-associated cognitive decline.

Xiao-Hui Chang, Li-Na Liang, Li-Bin Zhan, Xiao-Guang Lu, Xiang Shi, Xin Qi, Zhao-Lan Feng, Mei-Juan Wu, Hua Sui, Lu-Ping Zheng and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC complementary and alternative medicine, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. High-throughput screening for amyloid-Acta pharmaceutica Sinica. B · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Xiao-Hui Chang
Li-Na Liang
Li-Bin Zhan
Xiao-Guang Lu
Xiang Shi
Xin Qi
Zhao-Lan Feng
Mei-Juan Wu
Hua Sui
Lu-Ping Zheng
Fu-Liang Zhang
Jie Sun
Chang-Chuan Bai
Nan Li
Guo-Zhu Han
Dalian Medical University · CNAffiliated Zhongshan Hospital of Dalian University · CNCase Western Reserve University · USDalian University of Technology · CNDali Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo investigate the effects of treatment with Multi component Chinese Medicine Jinzhida (JZD) on behavioral deficits in diabetes-associated cognitive decline (DACD) rats and verify our hypothesis that JZD treatment improves cognitive function by suppressing the endoplasmic reticulum stress (ERS) and improving insulin signaling transduction in the rats' hippocampus.

methodsA rat model of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) was established using high fat diet and streptozotocin (30 mg/kg, ip). Insulin sensitivity was evaluated by the oral glucose tolerance test and the insulin tolerance test. After 7 weeks, the T2DM rats were treated with JZD. The step-down test and Morris water maze were used to evaluate behavior in T2DM rats after 5 weeks of treatment with JZD. Levels of phosphorylated proteins involved in the ERS and in insulin signaling transduction pathways were assessed by Western blot for T2DM rats' hippocampus.

resultsCompared to healthy control rats, T2DM rats initially showed insulin resistance and had declines in acquisition and retrieval processes in the step-down test and in spatial memory in the Morris water maze after 12 weeks. Performance on both the step-down test and Morris water maze tasks improved after JZD treatment. In T2DM rats, the ERS was activated, and then inhibited the insulin signal transduction pathways through the Jun NH2-terminal kinases (JNK) mediated. JZD treatment suppressed the ERS, increased insulin signal transduction, and improved insulin resistance in the rats' hippocampus.

conclusionsTreatment with JZD improved cognitive function in the T2DM rat model. The possible mechanism for DACD was related with ERS inducing the insulin signal transduction dysfunction in T2DM rats' hippocampus. The JZD could reduce ERS and improve insulin signal transduction and insulin resistance in T2DM rats' hippocampus and as a result improved the cognitive function.

Indexed as

Insulin ResistancePhytotherapyAnimalsCamellia sinensisCognitionCognition DisordersDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Diet, High-FatDisease Models, AnimalDrugs, Chinese HerbalEndoplasmic Reticulum StressGlucose Tolerance TestHippocampusInsulinJNK Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesDrugs, Chinese HerbalInsulinJNK Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases

Identifiers

PMID23829668
PMCPMC3735391
OpenAlexW2116567850

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.