Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23829330›Full record

ArticleAIDS patient care and STDs2013

Barriers and facilitators to testing, treatment entry, and engagement in care by HIV-positive women of color.

Lynne C Messer, E Byrd Quinlivan, Heather Parnell, Katya Roytburd, Adaora A Adimora, Natasha Bowditch, Nancy DeSousa

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS patient care and STDs, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06411223 (Project Tara), which is not on this map. Cited by 45 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06411223 phase2active not recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Project Tara: Pharmacist-led Intervention for Injectable HIV Treatment for Women With Health-related Social Needs

TypeinterventionalSponsorYale UniversityRan2024 to 2027Enrolled50ConditionsHivArmsCollaborative drug therapy management model, Cabotegravir/Rilpivirine
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. The State of Adherence to HIV Care in Black Women.The Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care : JANAC
    Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. CD4 Count at Entry into Care and at Antiretroviral Therapy Prescription among Adults with Human Immunodeficiency Virus in the United States, 2005-2018.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2021
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. HIV Testing Among Heterosexual Hispanic Women in South Florida.Journal of nursing scholarship : an official publication of Sigma Theta Tau International Honor Society of Nursing · 2019
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Engagement of African Americans with Rapid HIV Testing and HIV Care.HIV/AIDS research and treatment : open journal · 2018
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Lynne C MesserSchool of Community Health, Portland State University, Portland, OR 97207, USA. lynne.messer@pdx.edu
E Byrd Quinlivan
Heather Parnell
Katya Roytburd
Adaora A Adimora
Natasha Bowditch
Nancy DeSousa

Funding

Virology, Immunology, and Microbiology CoreP30AI050410 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI DAVID M. MARGOLIS · 2001 to 2026
$76.9M
UNC CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE AWARD: BPCAUL1RR025747 · NCRR · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI RUNGE, MARSCHALL S. · 2008 to 2011
$44.6M
NCRR NIH HHS UL1RR025747NIAID NIH HHS P30-AI50410PHS HHS HA15148
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Women of color (WOC) are at increased risk of dying from HIV/AIDS, a disparity that may be partially explained by the care barriers they face. Based in a health care disparity model and the socio-ecological framework, the objective of this study was to identify the barriers and facilitators to HIV care at three points along the HIV continuum: HIV testing, entry/early care, and engagement. Two focus groups (n=11 women) and 19 semi-structured interviews were conducted with HIV-positive WOC in an academic medical setting in North Carolina. Content was analyzed and interpreted. We found barriers and facilitators to be present at multiple levels of the ecological framework, including personal-, provider-, clinic-, and community-levels. The barriers reported by women were aligned with the racial health care disparity model constructs and varied by stage of HIV. Identifying the salient barriers and facilitators at multiple ecological levels along the HIV care continuum may inform intervention development.

Indexed as

Continuity of Patient CareAdultAmbulatory Care FacilitiesAttitude of Health PersonnelEthnicityFemaleFocus GroupsHealthcare DisparitiesHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHealth Services AccessibilityHIV InfectionsHumansInterviews as TopicMiddle AgedNorth CarolinaPatient Acceptance of Health Care

Identifiers

PMID23829330
PMCPMC3704120

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.