Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23828748›Full record

Trial reportSaudi journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Saudi Gastroenterology Association

The first Egyptian experience using new self-expandable metal stents in acute esophageal variceal bleeding: pilot study.

Mohamed S Zakaria, Iman M Hamza, Mohamed A Mohey, Rainer G Hubamnn

Open access · diamondAbstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Saudi journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Saudi Gastroenterology Association. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Self-expanding metal stents for acute refractory esophageal variceal bleeding: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Digestive endoscopy : official journal of the Japan Gastroenterological Endoscopy Society · 2016
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Outcomes after placement of a SX-ELLA oesophageal stent for refractory variceal bleeding-A national multicentre study.Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver · 2019
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Use of self-expanding metal stents for difficult variceal bleed.Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology · 2017
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. New and emerging endoscopic haemostasis techniques.Frontline gastroenterology · 2015
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Self-expandable metallic stents for bleeding esophageal varices.Saudi journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Saudi Gastroenterology Association
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mohamed S ZakariaDepartment of Endemic Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Iman M Hamza
Mohamed A Mohey
Rainer G Hubamnn
Cairo University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

unlabelledBACKGROUND /

aimBalloon tamponade has been widely available in emergency situations of acute variceal bleeding. To lessen the complications of Balloon tamponade, a new special type of stent for exclusive use in acute variceal bleeding has been developed. This study aims to investigate the effectiveness and safety of the new self-expandable metal stents (SEMS) in the initial control of acute variceal bleeding. We also hypothesized that using SEMS can bridge the acute bleeding episode converting endoscopic management by sclerotherapy or band ligation to an elective procedure. PATIENTS AND

methodsTwenty patients with acute variceal bleeding were included in the study and 16 of them were allocated to receive stent treatment.

resultsStent deployment was successful in 15 of 16 patients (93.75%). Technical errors were reported in 3 (18.75%) patients. Initial control of variceal bleeding was reported in 14 (out of 16) (87.5%) patients. The mean duration of the procedure was 10 (±6) min. Mortality was reported in 4 (25.0%) patients.

conclusionSEMS is a safe and effective mean to control acute variceal bleeding.

Indexed as

StentsEndoscopy, GastrointestinalEsophageal and Gastric VaricesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGastrointestinal HemorrhageHemostasis, EndoscopicHumansMaleMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsProsthesis DesignRetrospective StudiesTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID23828748
PMCPMC3745660
OpenAlexW2030312071

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.